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Arkansas House of Representatives
 

Arkansas House of Representatives
94th Arkansas General Assembly
House of Representatives seal
Seal
Type
Type
Term limits
16 Years (both houses)
History
FoundedJanuary 30, 1836 (1836-01-30)
New session started
January 9, 2023
Leadership
Matthew Shepherd (R)
since June 15, 2018
Speaker pro tempore
Jon Eubanks (R)
since January 12, 2015
Majority Leader
Marcus Richmond (R)
since January 9, 2023
Minority Leader
Tippi McCullough (D)
since January 11, 2021
Structure
Seats100
Political groups
Majority
  •   Republican (82)

Minority

Length of term
2 years
AuthorityArticle 8, Section 2,
Arkansas Constitution
Salary$39,399.84/year + per diem
Elections
First-past-the-post
Last election
November 8, 2022
(100 seats)
Next election
November 5, 2024
(100 seats)
RedistrictingArkansas Board of Apportionment
Meeting place
House of Representatives Chamber
Arkansas State Capitol
Little Rock, Arkansas
Website
Arkansas House of Representatives

The Arkansas State House of Representatives is the lower house of the Arkansas General Assembly, the state legislature of the US state of Arkansas. The House has 100 members elected from an equal number of constituencies across the state. Each district has an average population of 30,137, according to the 2020 federal census. Members are elected to two-year terms and, since the 2014 Amendment to the Arkansas Constitution, limited to sixteen years cumulative in either house.[1]

The Arkansas House of Representatives meets annually, in regular session in odd number years and for a fiscal session in even number years, at the State Capitol in Little Rock.[2]

History

Arkansas House members in 1893, the four known African American members are segregated to the bottom right

During the Reconstruction era that followed the American Civil War, the Federal government passed the Reconstruction Acts and African Americans were enfranchised with voting rights. African Americans were elected and served in the Arkansas House although the numbers eventually declined as the Democrats retook control and were able to restore white supremacy. By the start of the 20th century African Americans were largely barred from holding in the Arkansas House and across the southern states.

John Wilson, the first Speaker of the Arkansas House of Representatives, stabbed Representative J. J. Anthony to death during a legislative debate on the floor of the chamber in 1837. Wilson was later acquitted. The Old State House is said to be haunted to this day.[3][4]

In 1922, Frances Hunt became the first woman elected to a seat in the Arkansas General Assembly when she was elected to a seat in the Arkansas House of Representatives.[5]

Leadership of the House

The Speaker of the House presides over the body and is elected by the membership every two years. Its duties include the supervision and directing the daily order of business, recognizing members to speak, preserving order in the House, deciding all questions of order and germaneness, certifying all measures passed, assigning committee leadership, and naming members to select committees. In the Speaker's absence, the Speaker Pro Tempore presides.

Officers

Office Officer Party District
Speaker of the Arkansas House of Representatives Matthew Shepherd Republican 97
Speaker Pro Tempore Jon S. Eubanks Republican 74
Assistant Speaker pro tempore, 1st District Jack Ladyman Republican 32
Assistant Speaker pro tempore, 2nd District Fred Allen Democratic 77
Assistant Speaker pro tempore, 3rd District Charlene Fite Republican 24
Assistant Speaker pro tempore, 4th District DeAnn Vaught Republican 87

Floor Leaders

Office Officer Party District
Majority Leader Marcus E. Richmond Republican 52
Majority Whip Jon Milligan Republican 33
Minority Leader Tippi McCullough Democratic 74
Minority Whip Vivian Flowers Democratic 65

Current composition

82 18
Republican Democratic
Affiliation Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
Republican Democratic Ind Green Vacant
End of the 90th General Assembly 68 31 1 0 100 0
Beginning of the 91st General Assembly 76 24 0 0 100 0
End of the 91st General Assembly 76 24 0 0 100 0
Current 82 18 0 0 100 0
Latest voting share 82% 18%

Current membership

District Name Party First elected Term-limited
1 Jeremy Wooldridge Rep 2022 2034
2 Trey Steimel Rep 2022 2034
3 Stetson Painter Rep 2022 2034
4 Jack Fortner Rep 2016 2032
5 Ron McNair Rep 2014 2030
6 Harlan Breaux Rep 2018 2034
7 Brit McKenzie Rep 2022 2034
8 Austin McCollum Rep 2016 2032
9 DeAnna Hodges Rep 2022 2034
10 Mindy McAlindon Rep 2022 2034
11 Rebecca Burkes Rep 2022 2034
12 Hope Hendren Duke Rep 2022 2034
13 Scott Richardson Rep 2022 2034
14 Grant Hodges Rep 2014 2030
15 John P. Carr Rep 2020 2036
16 Kendon Underwood Rep 2020 2036
17 Delia Haak Rep 2014 2030
18 Robin Lundstrum Rep 2014 2030
19 Steve Unger Rep 2022 2034
20 Denise Garner Dem 2018 2034
21 Nicole Clowney Dem 2018 2034
22 David Whitaker Dem 2012 2028
23 Kendra Moore Rep 2022 2034
24 Charlene Fite Rep 2012 2028
25 Chad Puryear Rep 2022 2034
26 Mark H. Berry Rep 2020 2036
27 Steven Walker Rep 2022 2034
28 Bart Schultz Rep 2022 2034
29 Rick McClure Rep 2020 2036
30 Frances Cavenaugh Rep 2016 2032
31 Jimmy Gazaway Rep 2016 2032
32 Jack Ladyman Rep 2014 2030
33 Jon Milligan Rep 2020 2036
34 Joey L. Carr Rep 2022 2034
35 Milton Nicks Jr. Dem 2014 2030
36 Johnny Rye Rep 2016 2032
37 Steve Hollowell Rep 2016 2032
38 Dwight Tosh Rep 2014 2032
39 Wayne Long Rep 2022 2034
40 Shad Pearce Rep 2022 2034
41 Josh Miller Rep Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Arkansas_House_of_Representatives
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