A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
This article needs additional citations for verification. (February 2021) |
Greek People's Liberation Navy Ελληνικό Λαϊκό Απελευθερωτικό Ναυτικό | |
---|---|
![]() An ELAN ship seizes a vessel during patrol | |
Dates of operation | 1942–1945 |
Size | ~1,200 men, ~100 mostly small armed boats |
Part of | National Liberation Front |
Allies | Soviet Union, SNOF, Albanian Partisans, Bulgarian Partisans, Yugoslav Partisans, Yugoslavia (Until July 1949), SOE |
Opponents | German Army, Royal Italian Army, Kingdom of Bulgaria, Collaborationist government, Security Battalions, Kingdom of Greece |
Battles and wars | Greek resistance Greek Civil War |
The Greek People's Liberation Navy (Greek: Ελληνικό Λαϊκό Απελευθερωτικό Ναυτικό; Elliniko Laiko Apeleftherotiko Naftiko), commonly abbreviated as ELAN (ΕΛΑΝ), was the naval force of the communist-led Greek People's Liberation Army (ELAS) resistance movement during World War II, and later during the Greek Civil War.[1][2]
ELAN was essentially an auxiliary coastal force, operating mostly caïque and other small vessels near the coasts of the Greek mainland and between the islands. By mid-1944 however it had grown to about 100 mostly small armed boats and over 1,200 men, divided into seven squadrons of three or four flotillas with up to six vessels each.
Structure
By the time of Liberation in late October 1944, ELAN was organized into six squadrons and a number of independent detachments, named after their areas of operations. These were:
- 1st Squadron operating in the western Peloponnese and Zakynthos
- 2nd Squadron operating in western Continental Greece and the northern Ionian Islands
- 3rd Squadron operating in the Euboic, Saronic and Malian gulfs
- 4th Squadron operating on the coasts of Pelion and the Pagasetic Gulf
- 5th Squadron operating on the coasts of Eastern Macedonia and Thrace
- 6th Squadron operating in the Thermaic Gulf and Chalcidice
- Independent Squadron operating in the Argolic Gulf
- ELAN of Chios
- ELAN of Lesbos
References
- ^ Elaine Thomopoulos (2012), The History of Greece, ABC-CLIO, pp. 130–, ISBN 978-0-313-37511-8
- ^ American University (Washington, D.C.). Special Warfare Research Division; Doris M. Condit (1961), Case Study in Guerrilla War: Greece During World War II, Special Warfare Research Division, Special Operations Research Office, American University, pp. 332–
>Text je dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Uveďte autora – Zachovejte licenci, případně za dalších podmínek. Podrobnosti naleznete na stránce Podmínky užití.
Wikipedia:Verifiability
Special:EditPage/Greek People's Liberation Navy
Help:Referencing for beginners
Help:Maintenance template removal
File:Zaplenet brod od ELAN.jpg
National Liberation Front (Greece)
Soviet Union
National Liberation Front (Macedonia)
National Liberation Movement (Albania)
Fatherland Front (Bulgaria)
Yugoslav Partisans
Yugoslavia
Special Operations Executive
German Army (Wehrmacht)
Royal Italian Army
Kingdom of Bulgaria
Hellenic State (1941–1944)
Security Battalions
Kingdom of Greece
Greek resistance
Greek Civil War
Greek language
Communist Party of Greece
Greek People's Liberation Army
Greek Resistance
World War II
Greek Civil War
Green-water navy
Caïque
Peloponnese
Zakynthos
Central Greece (geographic region)
Ionian Islands
Euboic Gulf
Saronic Gulf
Malian Gulf
Pelion
Pagasetic Gulf
Eastern Macedonia and Thrace
Thermaic Gulf
Chalcidice
Argolic Gulf
Chios
Lesbos
ISBN (identifier)
Special:BookSources/978-0-313-37511-8
Template:Greece during World War II
Template talk:Greece during World War II
Special:EditPage/Template:Greece during World War II
Military history of Greece during World War II
Balkans campaign (World War II)
Greco-Italian War
Battle of Pindus
Battle of Elaia–Kalamas
Battle of Korytsa
Battle of Saranda
Battle of Morava–Ivan
Battle of Himara
Capture of Klisura Pass
Battle of Trebeshina
Italian spring offensive
Battle of Hill 731
Greece
Kingdom of Greece
Ioannis Metaxas
Alexandros Papagos
Charalambos Katsimitros
Konstantinos Davakis
Markos Drakos (general)
Ioannis Pitsikas
Dimitrios Papadopoulos (general)
Georgios Kosmas
Kingdom of Italy
Kingdom of Italy
Benito Mussolini
Galeazzo Ciano
Sebastiano Visconti Prasca
Ubaldo Soddu
Ugo Cavallero
Carlo Geloso
Greece
Kingdom of Greece
8th Infantry Division (Greece)
Epirus Army Section
Western Macedonia Army Section
Kingdom of Italy
Kingdom of Italy
9th Army (Italy)
11th Army (Italy)
German invasion of Greece
Operation Lustre
Battle of the Metaxas Line
Battle of Vevi (1941)
Battle of Kleisoura Pass
Battle of Thermopylae (1941)
Battle of Crete
Greece
Kingdom of Greece
George II of Greece
Alexandros Papagos
Konstantinos Bakopoulos
Georgios Tsolakoglou
United Kingdom
Commonwealth of Nations
Henry Maitland Wilson
Thomas Blamey
Bernard Freyberg, 1st Baron Freyberg
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany
Wilhelm List
Sepp Dietrich
Kurt Student
Order of battle for the Battle of Greece
Greece
Kingdom of Greece
Eastern Macedonia Army Section
Central Macedonia Army Section
Epirus Army Section
United Kingdom
Commonwealth of Nations
1st Armoured Brigade (United Kingdom)
2nd New Zealand Division
6th Division (Australia)
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany
XVIII Army Corps (Wehrmacht)
XXXX Panzer Corps
Luftflotte 4
1st Parachute Division (Germany)
5th Mountain Division (Wehrmacht)
Axis occupation of Greece
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany
Günther Altenburg
Hermann Neubacher
Walter Schimana
Alexander Löhr
Army Group E
Hellmuth Felmy
LXVIII Army Corps (Wehrmacht)
Hubert Lanz
XXII Mountain Corps (Wehrmacht)
Alexander Andrae
Bruno Bräuer
Friedrich-Wilhelm Müller
Fortress Crete
Max Merten
Kingdom of Italy
Military history of Italy during World War II
Angelico Carta
Pellegrino Ghigi
Piero Parini
Carlo Geloso
Carlo Vecchiarelli
11th Army (Italy)
3rd Army Corps (Italy)
III Corpo d'armata (Regio Esercito)
VIII Army Corps (Italy)
XXVI Army Corps (Italy)
Bulgaria
Bulgaria during World War II
Иван Марков (генерал-лейтенант)
Трифон Трифонов (офицер)
Asen Sirakov
Massacre of Kondomari
Razing of Kandanos
Alikianos executions
Doxato
Massacre of Kommeno
Kalavryta massacre
Lingiades massacre
Distomo massacre
Domenikon massacre
Drakeia massacre
Cephalonia massacre
Mesovouno massacres
Pyrgoi massacre
Razing of Vorizia
Viannos massacres
Kallikratis executions
Burnings of Kali Sykia
Razing of Anogeia
Holocaust of Kedros
Haidari concentration camp
1 May 1944 Kaisariani executions
Chortiatis massacre
Great Famine (Greece)
Greek War Relief Association
DEGRIGES
Compulsory loan of Greece to Nazi Germany
Κατοχικό μάρκο
The Holocaust in Greece
The Holocaust in Bulgarian-occupied Greece
History of the Jews in Thessaloniki#Second World War
Zvi Koretz
Jewish cemetery of Salonica
History of the Jews in Thessaloniki#Deportation
Rescue of the Jews of Zakynthos
Hellenic State (1941–1944)
Georgios Tsolakoglou
Konstantinos Logothetopoulos
Ioannis Rallis
Sotirios Gotzamanis
Georgios Bakos
Georgios Poulos
Friedrich Schubert
Nikolaos Bourantas
George S. Mercouris
Ioannis Plytzanopoulos
Dionysios Papadongonas
Security Battalions
Hellenic Socialist Patriotic Organisation
National Union of Greece
Greek National Socialist Party
Roman Legion (1941–1943)
Alcibiades Diamandi
Nicolaos Matussis
Vassilis Rapotikas
Ohrana
Andon Kalchev
Cham Albanian collaboration with the Axis
Këshilla
Xhemil Dino
Paramythia executions
Executions of Kokkinia
Greek resistance
Political Committee of National Liberation
National Liberation Front (Greece)
Aris Velouchiotis
Stefanos Sarafis
Andreas Tzimas
Georgios Siantos
Alexandros Svolos
Ilias Tsirimokos
Markos Vafeiadis
Evripidis Bakirtzis
Communist Party of Greece
Socialist Party of Greece
Union of People's Democracy
ELAS
Political Committee of National Liberation
National Council (Greece)
United Panhellenic Organization of Youth
National Solidarity (Greece)
Organization for the Protection of the People's Struggle
National Liberation Front (Macedonia)#SNOF
Anti-Fascist Committee for a Free Germany
Drama uprising
Operation Harling
Battle of Meritsa
1943 Greek protests against labour mobilization
Battle of Fardykambos
Battle of Porta
Battle of Sarantaporos (1943)
22 July 1943 Athens protest
24th Infantry Division "Pinerolo"
Franz Krech#Ambush
Feneos executions
Battle of Meligalas
Battle of Kilkis (1944)
Red Terror (Greece)
Napoleon Zervas
Georgios Kartalis
Dimitrios Psarros
Komninos Pyromaglou
Antonis Fosteridis
Kostas Perrikos
Ilias Degiannis
Vasileios Sachinis
Lela Karagianni
Konstantinos Ventiris
Manolis Paterakis
Georgios Petrakis
Kimonas Zografakis
EDES
National and Social Liberation
Panhellenic Liberation Organization
Panhellenic Union of Fighting Youths
Prometheus II
National Organization of Crete
Northern Epirus Liberation Front
List of Greek Resistance organizations
Hellenic Socialist Patriotic Organisation
Operation Harling
Battle of Trahili
Battle of Menina
Expulsion of Cham Albanians
Special Operations Executive
Eddie Myers
Montague Woodhouse, 5th Baron Terrington
Patrick Leigh Fermor
W. Stanley Moss
George Psychoundakis
Jerzy Iwanow-Szajnowicz
Operation Albumen
Operation Harling
Operation Animals
Operation Washing
Kidnapping of Heinrich Kreipe
Damasta sabotage
Greek government-in-exile
Greek government-in-exile
Battle of the Mareth Line
Second Battle of El Alamein
Battle of Wadi Akarit
Dodecanese campaign
1944 Greek naval mutiny
Battle of Rimini (1944)
Raid on Symi
Raid on Santorini
George II of Greece
Emmanouil Tsouderos
Sofoklis Venizelos
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos
Thrasyvoulos Tsakalotos
Christodoulos Tsigantes
Pafsanias Katsotas
Greek Armed Forces in the Middle East
Updating...x
Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative
Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších
podmienok.
Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky
použitia.