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Henry the Mild | |
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Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg | |
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Born | after 1358 |
Died | 14 October 1416 |
Noble family | House of Guelph |
Spouse(s) | Sophie of Pomerania Margaret of Hesse |
Issue | William Catherine Henry |
Father | Magnus II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg |
Mother | Catherine of Anhalt-Bernburg |
Henry of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Latin Henricus; died 14 October 1416), Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, called Henry the Mild, was prince of Lüneburg from 1388 to 1409 jointly with his brother Bernard I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, from 1400 to 1409 also of Wolfenbüttel, and from 1409 until his death sole prince of Lüneburg.
Henry was the fourth son of Magnus with the Necklace, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. He participated in the prosecution of the murderers of his brother Frederick, elected King of the Romans, after 1400. Henry ravaged the Eichsfeld, a possession of the archbishop of Mainz, who was suspected to be involved in the murder. Only in 1405, a peace was ratified between Brunswick-Lüneburg and the Archbishopric.
In 1404, Henry was kidnapped by Bernard VI, Count of Lippe; when he paid a ransom, he was released, and later, with the support of King Rupert, took revenge on Bernard.
After the death of Gerhard, Count of Schleswig, Henry's sister's husband, Queen Margaret I of Denmark tried to take control of Schleswig, but Henry, together with Holstein, successfully defended Schleswig.
Family
Henry married Sophie (died 1406), daughter of Wartislaw VI, Duke of Pomerania, in 1388. Children were:
- William (c. 1392–1482)
- Catherine (1395–1442), married Frederick I, Elector of Saxony
Henry married Margaret (c. 1389–1446), daughter of Hermann II, Landgrave of Hesse, in 1409. They had one known child:
- Henry (c. 1411–1473)
References
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File:Heinrichvonbraunschweiglueneburg(gest.1416).jpg
Nobility
House of Guelph
William the Victorious, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Catherine of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Henry the Peaceful, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Magnus II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Brunswick-Lüneburg
Principality of Lüneburg
Bernard I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Principality of Wolfenbüttel
Magnus with the Necklace, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Eichsfeld
Archbishop of Mainz
Rupert of Germany
Gerhard VI, Count of Holstein-Rendsburg
Margaret I of Denmark
Holstein
Wartislaw VI, Duke of Pomerania
William the Victorious, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Catherine of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Frederick I, Elector of Saxony
Hermann II, Landgrave of Hesse
Henry the Peaceful, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
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House of Welf
House of Este
German nobility
Wenceslaus, Elector of Saxony
Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Prince of Lüneburg
Bernard I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
William the Victorious, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Henry the Peaceful, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
Bernard I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Bernard I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
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Henry the Mild, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
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Хайнрих I (Брауншвайг)
Jindřich Brunšvicko-Lüneburský
Heinrich I. (Braunschweig)
Heinrich I (Braunschweig)
Ερρίκος Α΄ του Βολφενμπύτελ
Enrique I de Brunswick-Luneburgo
Henri Ier de Brunswick
Heinrich I dari Braunschweig-Lüneburg
Enrico di Brunswick-Lüneburg
היינריך המתון, דוכס בראונשווייג-לינבורג
هنرى اللطيف دوق برونزويك لونبورج
Hendrik de Milde
ハインリヒ1世 (ブラウンシュヴァイク公)
Henryk I (Brunszwik-Lüneburg)
Генрих I (герцог Брауншвейг-Люнебурга)
Henrik den milde av Braunschweig-Lüneburg
海因里希一世 (布倫瑞克)
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Хайнрих I (Брауншвайг)
Jindřich Brunšvicko-Lüneburský
Heinrich I. (Braunschweig)
Heinrich I (Braunschweig)
Ερρίκος Α΄ του Βολφενμπύτελ
Enrique I de Brunswick-Luneburgo
Henri Ier de Brunswick
Heinrich I dari Braunschweig-Lüneburg
Enrico di Brunswick-Lüneburg
היינריך המתון, דוכס בראונשווייג-לינבורג
هنرى اللطيف دوق برونزويك لونبورج
Hendrik de Milde
ハインリヒ1世 (ブラウンシュヴァイク公)
Henryk I (Brunszwik-Lüneburg)
Генрих I (герцог Брауншвейг-Люнебурга)
Henrik den milde av Braunschweig-Lüneburg
海因里希一世 (布倫瑞克)
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Хайнрих I (Брауншвайг)
Jindřich Brunšvicko-Lüneburský
Heinrich I. (Braunschweig)
Heinrich I (Braunschweig)
Ερρίκος Α΄ του Βολφενμπύτελ
Enrique I de Brunswick-Luneburgo
Henri Ier de Brunswick
Heinrich I dari Braunschweig-Lüneburg
Enrico di Brunswick-Lüneburg
היינריך המתון, דוכס בראונשווייג-לינבורג
هنرى اللطيف دوق برونزويك لونبورج
Hendrik de Milde
ハインリヒ1世 (ブラウンシュヴァイク公)
Henryk I (Brunszwik-Lüneburg)
Генрих I (герцог Брауншвейг-Люнебурга)
Henrik den milde av Braunschweig-Lüneburg
海因里希一世 (布倫瑞克)
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