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Latvian Higher League

Latvian Higher League
Founded1927; 97 years ago (1927)
Country Latvia
ConfederationUEFA (Europe)
Number of teams10
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toOptibet Nākotnes līga
Domestic cup(s)Latvian Cup
Latvian Supercup
International cup(s)UEFA Champions League
UEFA Conference League
Current championsRFS (2nd title)
(2023)
Most championshipsSkonto (15)
TV partnersDomestic
TV4
International
Eleven Sports
OneFootball
Websitetonybetvirsliga.com
Current: 2024 Latvian Higher League

Latvian Higher League or Virslīga, known for sponsorship reasons as TonyBet Virslīga since 2024,[1] is a professional football league and the top tier of association football in Latvia. Organised by the Latvian Football Federation, the Higher League is contested by 10 clubs.

History and league format

History

The first all-national Latvian championship, which succeeded the Riga Football League and other regional leagues, was organized in 1927, which lasted until the Soviet occupation of Latvia in 1940. After World War II, between 1945 and 1991 the championship of Soviet Latvia was the main footballing competition in the Latvian SSR.

With Latvia regaining full independence in August 1991, the newly established Latvian Football Federation (LFF) decided to reorganise its competitions within the Virslīga from 1992.[2] The same year Latvia returned to FIFA and became a member of UEFA.

Format

Latvian Higher League is being played usually from early March till November. Although the team count in the league has changed multiple times (10 in 2007[3] and 2020, 9 in 2019[4] and 2021, and 8 in 2015-2018), since 2022, total of 10 teams are participating in the Virslīga. Each side are playing 36 games during the season, with 18 games being played at home and other 18 - away.

At the end of each season, the lowest placed team in the league gets automatically relegated to the Optibet Nākotnes Līga, with Nākotnes Līga winner replacing them, while the second lowest placed team gets to play in a 2 leg relegation playoff (Pārspēles) against the runner-up of the Nākotnes Līga, for the last spot in the league. The winner of Virslīga qualifies for the UEFA Champions League first qualification round, while runners-up and 3rd place teams qualify for the UEFA Conference League first qualification round.[5]

A winter off-season league cup, the Virslīga Winter Cup, was played in January of each year from 2013 to 2017, which was replaced in 2018 by the Virslīga Cup (Latvian: Virslīgas kausa izcīņa).[6] However since 2024, a revamped off-season tournament, Livonia Cup, is being played from January till February, with teams from Latvia's and Estonia's leagues taking part.

Sponsorships and name changes

LMT Virslīga logo (2006–2010)

The League has changed sponsors for several times. From 2006 until 2010 it was known as the LMT Virslīga. No sponsorships were established for the 2011 season. Starting from the 2012 season, the league was reorganised in partnership with an NGO as "Latvijas Futbola virslīga",[7] adopting the NGO's name in the 2012 season. From 2013 to 2015, the league was known as the SMScredit.lv Virslīga due to a contract with the online microfinance company SMScredit.[8] In March 2016, it was announced that the Virslīga would be sponsored by SynotTip Sports Bar on a three-year contract.[9] They were succeeded by betting firm Optibet on a two-year contract, beginning with the Optibet Virslīga 2019 season, which lasted until 2024.[10] In 2024 Optibet was replaced by TonyBet.

Clubs (2024)

Club Position
in 2023
RFS 1st
Riga FC 2nd
FK Auda 3rd
Valmiera FC 4th
FK Liepaja 5th
FS Jelgava 6th
BFC Daugavpils 7th
FK Tukums 2000 8th
Metta/LU 9th
Grobiņas SC 1st in 2023 Nākotnes Līga

Titles by year

Source:[11]

Riga Football League

Latvian Championship 1922–1940 (independent)

Football Championship of Latvian SSR 1942–1990

Since independence in 1991

Topscorers (1992-present)

Year Top scorers Club Goals
1992 Latvia Vjačeslavs Ževnerovičs FK VEF Rīga 19
1993 Latvia Aleksandrs Jeļisejevs Skonto FC 20
1994 Latvia Vladimirs Babičevs Skonto FC 14
1995 Latvia Vitālijs Astafjevs Skonto FC 19
1996 Latvia Russia Mihails Miholaps Daugava Riga 33
1997 Georgia (country) David Chaladze Skonto FC 25
1998 Latvia Viktors Dobrecovs FK Liepājas Metalurgs 23
1999 Latvia Viktors Dobrecovs FK Liepājas Metalurgs 22
2000 Latvia Vladimirs Koļesņičenko Skonto FC 17
2001 Latvia Russia Mihails Miholaps Skonto FC 24
2002 Latvia Russia Mihails Miholaps Skonto FC 23
2003 Latvia Viktors Dobrecovs FK Liepājas Metalurgs 36
2004 Russia Aleksandr Katasonov FK Liepājas Metalurgs 21
2005 Latvia Viktors Dobrecovs
Latvia Igors Sļesarčuks
FK Liepājas Metalurgs
FK Venta/FK Ventspils
18
2006 Latvia Russia Mihails Miholaps Skonto FC 15
2007 Latvia Vīts Rimkus FK Ventspils 20
2008 Latvia Vīts Rimkus FK Ventspils 14
2009 Latvia Kristaps Grebis FK Liepājas Metalurgs 30
2010 Latvia Deniss Rakels
Brazil Nathan Júnior
FK Liepājas Metalurgs
Skonto FC
18
2011 Brazil Nathan Júnior Skonto FC 22
2012 Georgia (country) Mamuka Ghonghadze FC Daugava 18
2013 Latvia Artūrs Karašausks
Latvia Andrejs Kovaļovs
Skonto FC
FC Daugava
16
2014 Latvia Vladislavs Gutkovskis Skonto FC 28
2015 Latvia Dāvis Ikaunieks FK Liepāja 15
2016 Latvia Ģirts Karlsons FK Ventspils 17
2017 Russia Yevgeni Kozlov
Latvia Artūrs Karašausks
Nigeria Adeleke Akinjemi
FK Spartaks Jūrmala
FK Liepāja
FK Ventspils
10
2018 Serbia Montenegro Darko Lemajić Riga FC 15
2019 Serbia Montenegro Darko Lemajić Riga FC/RFS 15
2020 Brazil Dodô FK Liepāja 18
2021 Cameroon Leonel Wamba FK Spartaks Jūrmala 14
2022 Latvia Raimonds Krollis Valmiera FC 24
2023 Latvia Marko Regža Riga FC 19

Notable managers and players

Most titles

This is a list of clubs, in order of most titles won in championships in independent Latvia (1922–1940 and 1991 to date).[11] Teams in bold are part of 2020 Virslīga.

Players of FK Ventspils celebrate after becoming champions in 2008

By club

Club No. of Titles Years won
Skonto Riga 15 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2010
RFK Riga 8 1924, 1925, 1926, 1930, 1931, 1934, 1935, 1940
Olimpija Liepāja 7 1927, 1928, 1929, 1933, 1936, 1938, 1939
Ventspils 6 2006, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2013, 2014
ASK Riga 3 1932, 1942, 1944
Riga FC 3 2018, 2019, 2020
Liepājas Metalurgs 2 2005, 2009
Kaiserwald Riga 2 1922, 1923
JPFS/Spartaks Jūrmala 2 2016, 2017
RFS 2 2021, 2023
Valmiera 1 2022
FK Liepāja 1 2015
Daugava Daugavpils 1 2012

Transfers Virslīga

Transfers from Virslīga

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Latvian_Higher_League
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# Player From To Season Fee
1 Nigeria Tolu Arokodare Valmiera FC France Amiens SC 2022/2023 2,50 mln €
2 Latvia Māris Verpakovskis Skonto FC Ukraine FC Dynamo Kyiv 2003/2004 2,00 mln €
3 Serbia Andrej Ilić RFS Norway Vålerenga Fotball 2023/2024 1,60 mln €
4 Latvia Raimonds Krollis Valmiera FC Italy Spezia Calcio 2022/2023 1,52 mln €
5 Republic of the Congo France Gabriel Charpentier FK Spartaks Jūrmala