United States Secretary of State
Official seal
Incumbent Antony Blinken since January 26, 2021
United States Department of State
Appointer	President of the United States
Inaugural holder	John Jay (acting) Thomas Jefferson
Formation	July 27, 1789
Succession	Fourth
Website	www.state.gov

This is a list of secretaries of state of the United States.

On January 10, 1780, the Congress of the Confederation created the Department of Foreign Affairs.^[1]

On August 10, 1781, Congress selected Robert R. Livingston, a delegate from New York, as the first Secretary for Foreign Affairs. Livingston was unable to take office until October 20, 1781. He served until June 4, 1783, and was succeeded by John Jay on December 21, 1784, who served until March 4, 1789, when the government under the Articles of Confederation gave way to the government under the Constitution.

The office of Secretary of Foreign Affairs and the Department of Foreign Affairs were reinstated by a law signed by George Washington on July 27, 1789. John Jay retained the post on an interim basis, pending the return of Thomas Jefferson from France.

Secretaries of foreign affairs (1781–1789)

No.	Portrait	Name	State of residence	Took office	Left office
1		Robert R. Livingston	New York	October 20, 1781	June 4, 1783
2		John Jay	New York	December 21, 1784	March 4, 1789
—		John Jay Acting	New York	July 27, 1789	September 15, 1789

On September 15, 1789, before Jefferson could return to take the post, Washington signed into law another act which changed the name of the office from Secretary of Foreign Affairs to Secretary of State, changed the name of the department to the Department of State, and added several domestic powers and responsibilities to both the office of secretary and the department. Thomas Jefferson took office as the first secretary of state on March 22, 1790.

N°	Secretary		Party		Vote[a]	Term of office			State	President(s)
	Portrait	Name				Took office	Left office	Term
–		John Jay (1745–1829)		Federalist	–	September 15, 1789	March 22, 1790	188 days	New York		George Washington
1		Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826) [3]		Democratic- Republican	–	March 22, 1790	December 31, 1793	3 years, 284 days	Virginia
2		Edmund Randolph (1753–1813) [4]		Federalist	–	January 2, 1794	August 20, 1795	1 year, 232 days	Virginia
3		Timothy Pickering (1745–1829) [5]		Federalist	–	August 20, 1795	December 10, 1795[b]	4 years, 265 days	Pennsylvania
						December 10, 1795	May 12, 1800
											John Adams
–		Charles Lee (1758–1815) [c][6]		Federalist	–	May 13, 1800	June 5, 1800	23 days	Virginia
4		John Marshall (1755–1835) [7]		Federalist	–	June 13, 1800	February 4, 1801	264 days	Virginia
						February 4, 1801	March 4, 1801[d]
–		Levi Lincoln Sr. (1749–1820) [c][8]		Democratic- Republican	–	March 5, 1801	May 1, 1801	57 days	Massachusetts		Thomas Jefferson
5		James Madison (1751–1836) [9]		Democratic- Republican	–	May 2, 1801	March 3, 1809	7 years, 305 days	Virginia
6		Robert Smith (1757–1842) [10]		Democratic- Republican	–	March 6, 1809	April 1, 1811	2 years, 26 days	Maryland		James Madison
7		James Monroe (1758–1831) [11]		Democratic- Republican	30–0	April 2, 1811	September 30, 1814	5 years, 335 days	Virginia
						October 1, 1814	February 28, 1815[b]
						February 28, 1815	March 3, 1817
–		John Graham (1774–1820) [e][12]		Democratic- Republican	–	March 4, 1817	March 9, 1817	5 days	Kentucky		James Monroe
–		Richard Rush (1780–1859) [c][13]		Federalist	–	March 10, 1817	September 22, 1817	196 days	Pennsylvania
8		John Quincy Adams (1767–1848) [14]		Democratic- Republican	29–1	September 22, 1817	March 3, 1825	7 years, 162 days	Massachusetts
–		Daniel Brent (1770–1841) [e][15]		Democratic- Republican	–	March 4, 1825	March 7, 1825	3 days	Virginia		John Quincy Adams
9		Henry Clay (1777–1852) [16]		Democratic- Republican	27–14	March 7, 1825	March 3, 1829	3 years, 361 days	Kentucky
				National Republican
–		James Alexander Hamilton (1788–1878) [17]		Democratic	–	March 4, 1829	March 27, 1829	23 days	New York		Andrew Jackson
10		Martin Van Buren (1782–1862) [18]		Democratic	25–7	March 28, 1829	May 23, 1831	2 years, 56 days	New York
11		Edward Livingston (1764–1836) [19]		Democratic	–	May 24, 1831	May 29, 1833	2 years, 5 days	Louisiana
12		Louis McLane (1786–1857) [20]		Democratic	[f]	May 29, 1833	June 30, 1834	1 year, 32 days	Delaware
13		John Forsyth (1780–1841) [21]		Democratic	–	July 1, 1834	March 3, 1841	6 years, 245 days	Georgia
											Martin Van Buren
–		Jacob L. Martin (?–1848) [e][22]		–	–	March 4, 1841	March 5, 1841	1 day	District of Columbia		William Henry Harrison
14		Daniel Webster (1782–1852) [23]		Whig	–	March 6, 1841	May 8, 1843	2 years, 63 days	Massachusetts
											John Tyler
–		Hugh S. Legaré (1797–1843) [c][24]		Democratic	–	May 9, 1843	June 20, 1843	42 days	South Carolina
–		William S. Derrick (1802–1852) [e][25]		–	–	June 21, 1843	June 23, 1843	2 days	Pennsylvania
15		Abel P. Upshur (1791–1844) [26]		Whig	–	June 24, 1843	July 23, 1843[g]	220 days	Virginia
						July 24, 1843	February 28, 1844
–		John Nelson (1791–1860) [c][27]		Whig	–	February 29, 1844	March 31, 1844	31 days	Maryland
16		John C. Calhoun (1782–1850) [28]		Democratic	–	April 1, 1844	March 10, 1845[h]	343 days	South Carolina
17		James Buchanan (1791–1868) [29]		Democratic	–	March 10, 1845	March 7, 1849[h]	3 years, 362 days Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=List_of_secretaries_of_state_of_the_United_States >Text je dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Uveďte autora – Zachovejte licenci, případně za dalších podmínek. Podrobnosti naleznete na stránce Podmínky užití.  čítajte viac o List_of_secretaries_of_state_of_the_United_States Navigace: List of secretaries of state of the United States >  čítajte viac na tomto odkaze: List of secretaries of state of the United States   Příbuzné výrazy : Hladanie1.  Nové výrazy v kategórii: File:Seal of the United States Secretary of State.svg File:Secretary Blinken's Official Department Photo.jpg Antony Blinken United States Department of State President of the United States John Jay Thomas Jefferson United States presidential line of succession United States Secretary of State Congress of the Confederation Robert R. Livingston New York (state) John Jay Articles of Confederation Constitution of the United States George Washington John Jay Thomas Jefferson File:Robert R Livingston, attributed to Gilbert Stuart (1755-1828).jpg Robert R. Livingston New York (state) File:John Jay (Gilbert Stuart portrait).jpg John Jay File:John Jay (Gilbert Stuart portrait).jpg United States Secretary of State United States Department of State Thomas Jefferson Advice and consent President of the United States File:John Jay (Gilbert Stuart portrait).jpg John Jay Federalist Party New York (state) George Washington File:Official Presidential portrait of Thomas Jefferson (by Rembrandt Peale, 1800)(cropped).jpg Thomas Jefferson Democratic-Republican Party Virginia File:EdRand.jpg Edmund Randolph File:Timothy Pickering, Peale.jpg Timothy Pickering Pennsylvania John Adams File:Charleslee.png Charles Lee (Attorney General) File:John Marshall by Henry Inman, 1832.jpg John Marshall File:LeviLincoln.gif Levi Lincoln Sr. Massachusetts Thomas Jefferson File:James Madison(cropped)(c).jpg James Madison File:Robert Smith SecNavy.jpg Robert Smith (Cabinet member) Maryland James Madison File:James Monroe White House portrait 1819.jpg James Monroe John Graham (diplomat) Kentucky James Monroe File:Richard-Rush.jpg Richard Rush File:JQA Photo Crop.jpg John Quincy Adams Daniel Brent John Quincy Adams File:Henry Clay 1848 restored.jpg Henry Clay National Republican Party File:James Alexander Hamilton, by Aimée Thibault (1834–1837).png James Alexander Hamilton Democratic Party (United States) Andrew Jackson File:Martin Van Buren.jpg Martin Van Buren File:Portrait of Edward Livingston, by Thomas Sully, c. 1810-1836, oil on canvas - Portland Art Museum - Portland, Oregon - DSC08898.jpg Edward Livingston Louisiana File:LMcLane.jpg Louis McLane Delaware File:John Forsyth US Secretary of State.jpg John Forsyth (politician) Georgia (U.S. state) Martin Van Buren Jacob L. Martin Washington, D.C. William Henry Harrison File:Daniel Webster Photograph edited.jpg Daniel Webster Whig Party (United States) John Tyler File:Hugh S. Legaré.jpg Hugh S. Legaré South Carolina William S. Derrick File:Abel P. Upshur SecNavy.jpg Abel P. Upshur File:John Nelson, bw photo portrait, Brady-Handy collection, circa 1855-1865.jpg John Nelson (lawyer) Maryland File:George Peter Alexander Healy - John C. Calhoun - Google Art Project.jpg John C. Calhoun File:James Buchanan.jpg James Buchanan List of secretaries of state of the United States List of secretaries of state of the United States Main Page Wikipedia:Contents Portal:Current events Special:Random Wikipedia:About Wikipedia:Contact us Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm source=donate&utm medium=sidebar&utm campaign=C13 en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en Help:Contents Help:Introduction Wikipedia:Community portal Special:RecentChanges Wikipedia:File upload wizard Main Page Special:Search Help:Introduction Special:MyContributions Special:MyTalk قائمة وزراء خارجية الولايات المتحدة Lista de Secretarios d'Estau d'os Estaus Unius Seznam ministrů zahraničních věcí Spojených států amerických Anexo:Secretarios de Estado de los Estados Unidos فهرست وزیران امور خارجه ایالات متحده آمریکا Liste des secrétaires d'État américains АҚШ Мемлекеттік хатшыларының тізімі Sąrašas:Jungtinių Valstijų valstybės sekretoriai Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok külügyminisztereinek listája അമേരിക്കയിലെ സ്റ്റേറ്റ് സെക്രട്ടറിമാരുടെ പട്ടിക Senarai Setiausaha Negara Amerika Syarikat Lijst van Amerikaanse ministers van Buitenlandse Zaken Liste over USAs utenriksministre Sekretarze stanu Stanów Zjednoczonych Lista de secretários de Estado dos Estados Unidos Lista secretarilor de stat ai Statelor Unite ale Americii Список государственных секретарей США List of Secretaries of State of the United States Seznam državnih sekretarjev Združenih držav Amerike Списак државних секретара Сједињених Америчких Држава Luettelo Yhdysvaltain ulkoministereistä Lista över USA:s utrikesministrar Список Державних секретарів США 美国国务卿列表 Special:EntityPage/Q15725590#sitelinks-wikipedia List of secretaries of state of the United States Talk:List of secretaries of state of the United States List of secretaries of state of the United States List of secretaries of state of the United States Special:WhatLinksHere/List of secretaries of state of the United States Special:RecentChangesLinked/List of secretaries of state of the United States Wikipedia:File Upload Wizard Special:SpecialPages Special:EntityPage/Q15725590 Category:Secretaries of State of the United States List of secretaries of state of the United States List of secretaries of state of the United States Main Page Wikipedia:Contents Portal:Current events Special:Random Wikipedia:About Wikipedia:Contact us Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm source=donate&utm medium=sidebar&utm campaign=C13 en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en Help:Contents Help:Introduction Wikipedia:Community portal Special:RecentChanges Wikipedia:File upload wizard Main Page Special:Search Help:Introduction Special:MyContributions Special:MyTalk قائمة وزراء خارجية الولايات المتحدة Lista de Secretarios d'Estau d'os Estaus Unius Seznam ministrů zahraničních věcí Spojených států amerických Anexo:Secretarios de Estado de los Estados Unidos فهرست وزیران امور خارجه ایالات متحده آمریکا Liste des secrétaires d'État américains АҚШ Мемлекеттік хатшыларының тізімі Sąrašas:Jungtinių Valstijų valstybės sekretoriai Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok külügyminisztereinek listája അമേരിക്കയിലെ സ്റ്റേറ്റ് സെക്രട്ടറിമാരുടെ പട്ടിക Senarai Setiausaha Negara Amerika Syarikat Lijst van Amerikaanse ministers van Buitenlandse Zaken Liste over USAs utenriksministre Sekretarze stanu Stanów Zjednoczonych Lista de secretários de Estado dos Estados Unidos Lista secretarilor de stat ai Statelor Unite ale Americii Список государственных секретарей США List of Secretaries of State of the United States Seznam državnih sekretarjev Združenih držav Amerike Списак државних секретара Сједињених Америчких Држава Luettelo Yhdysvaltain ulkoministereistä Lista över USA:s utrikesministrar Список Державних секретарів США 美国国务卿列表 Special:EntityPage/Q15725590#sitelinks-wikipedia List of secretaries of state of the United States Talk:List of secretaries of state of the United States List of secretaries of state of the United States List of secretaries of state of the United States Special:WhatLinksHere/List of secretaries of state of the United States Special:RecentChangesLinked/List of secretaries of state of the United States Wikipedia:File Upload Wizard Special:SpecialPages Special:EntityPage/Q15725590 Category:Secretaries of State of the United States List of secretaries of state of the United States List of secretaries of state of the United States Main Page Wikipedia:Contents Portal:Current events Special:Random Wikipedia:About Wikipedia:Contact us Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm source=donate&utm medium=sidebar&utm campaign=C13 en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en Help:Contents Help:Introduction Wikipedia:Community portal Special:RecentChanges Wikipedia:File upload wizard Main Page Special:Search Help:Introduction Special:MyContributions Special:MyTalk قائمة وزراء خارجية الولايات المتحدة Lista de Secretarios d'Estau d'os Estaus Unius Seznam ministrů zahraničních věcí Spojených států amerických Anexo:Secretarios de Estado de los Estados Unidos فهرست وزیران امور خارجه ایالات متحده آمریکا Liste des secrétaires d'État américains АҚШ Мемлекеттік хатшыларының тізімі Sąrašas:Jungtinių Valstijų valstybės sekretoriai Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok külügyminisztereinek listája അമേരിക്കയിലെ സ്റ്റേറ്റ് സെക്രട്ടറിമാരുടെ പട്ടിക Senarai Setiausaha Negara Amerika Syarikat Lijst van Amerikaanse ministers van Buitenlandse Zaken Liste over USAs utenriksministre Sekretarze stanu Stanów Zjednoczonych Lista de secretários de Estado dos Estados Unidos Lista secretarilor de stat ai Statelor Unite ale Americii Список государственных секретарей США List of Secretaries of State of the United States Seznam državnih sekretarjev Združenih držav Amerike Списак државних секретара Сједињених Америчких Држава Luettelo Yhdysvaltain ulkoministereistä Lista över USA:s utrikesministrar Список Державних секретарів США 美国国务卿列表 Special:EntityPage/Q15725590#sitelinks-wikipedia List of secretaries of state of the United States Talk:List of secretaries of state of the United States List of secretaries of state of the United States List of secretaries of state of the United States Special:WhatLinksHere/List of secretaries of state of the United States Special:RecentChangesLinked/List of secretaries of state of the United States Wikipedia:File Upload Wizard Special:SpecialPages Special:EntityPage/Q15725590 Category:Secretaries of State of the United States Updating...x Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. 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