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This article provides a list of operational and under construction (or approved) high-speed rail networks, listed by country or region. While the International Union of Railways defines high-speed rail as public transport by rail at speeds of at least 200 km/h (124 mph) for upgraded tracks and 250 km/h (155 mph) or faster for new tracks, this article lists all the systems and lines that support speeds over 200 km/h (120 mph) regardless of their statuses of upgraded or newly built.[1][2]
Overview
Operational networks
The following table is an overview of high-speed rail in service and under construction by country, ranked by the amount in service. It shows all the high speed lines (speed of 200 km/h (125 mph) or over) in service. The list is based on UIC figures (International Union of Railways),[3][4] updated with other sources.[5]
Country | Continent | Operational length (km) | Under construction (km) | Total length (km) | Density (m/km2) | Length / 100,000 people (km)[a] | Top speed (km/h) | Electrification | Track gauge (mm) | Opened |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Asia | 45,000[6] | 25,000 | 70,000[7] | 4.7 | 3.16 | 350[8][b] | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | 2008 |
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Europe | 3,966[11] | 1,000 | 5,000 | 7.84 | 8.42 | 310 | 3 kV DC; 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435; 1668 | 1992 |
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Asia | 3,067[12] | 211 | 3,278 | 9.07 | 2.5 | 320[c] | 25 kV 50/60 Hz | 1435; [d] | 1964 |
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Europe | 2,800[13] | 200[14] | 3,000 | 4.35 | 4.32 | 320[15] | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | 1981 |
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Europe | 2,214[16] | 230 | 2,444[17] | 9.11 | 3.27 | 300[e] | 25 kV 50 Hz AC[f] | 1435 | 1976 |
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Europe | 1,658[18] | 350 | 2,008 | 4.64 | 1.99 | 300 | 15 kV 16.7 Hz | 1435 | 1991 |
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Europe | 1,120[19] | 200 | 1,320 | 3.31 | 20.2 | 220 | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1524[g] | 2006 |
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Europe | 1,117[20] | 900 | 2,000 | 3.71 | 1.9 | 300 | 25 kV 50 Hz; 3 kV DC | 1435 | 1977 |
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Asia | 919[h] | 1,578[i] | 2,205 | 0.8 | 0.07 | 300 | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | 2009 |
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Asia | 887[21] | 500 | 1,400
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=List_of_high-speed_railway_lines >Text je dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Uveďte autora – Zachovejte licenci, případně za dalších podmínek. Podrobnosti naleznete na stránce Podmínky užití. čítajte viac o List_of_high-speed_railway_lines
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