A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
Mesaka | |
---|---|
Ugarə | |
Native to | Cameroon |
Native speakers | (14,000 cited 1982)[1] |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | iyo |
Glottolog | mesa1245 |
Mesaka, or Ugarə, is a Tivoid language spoken in Cameroon.
Batomo may be a separate language, or it may be the same as Motomo (Oliti, Matchi), a dialect of Iceve-Maci (Ethnologue, 22nd edition).
Phonology
Vowels
Vowel length is often contrastive in sequences of two similar vowels. Sequences of dissimilar vowels are not observed unless there's a consonant in-between.
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i | ɨ | u |
Close-mid | e | o | |
Open-mid | ɛ | ɔ | |
Open | ä |
Mesaka is also a tonal language with two tones: high and low.[2]
References
- ^ Mesaka at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ^ Blench, Roger M. (November 2011). "The Tivoid languages: Classification and Comparative Word List" (PDF). Retrieved 21 July 2022.
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Language family
Niger–Congo languages
Atlantic–Congo
Volta-Congo
Benue–Congo
Bantoid
Southern Bantoid
Tivoid languages
ISO 639-3
Glottolog
Tivoid language
Cameroon
Iceve-Maci language
Front vowel
Central vowel
Back vowel
Close vowel
Close front unrounded vowel
Close central unrounded vowel
Close back rounded vowel
Close-mid vowel
Close-mid front unrounded vowel
Close-mid back rounded vowel
Open-mid vowel
Open-mid front unrounded vowel
Open-mid back rounded vowel
Open vowel
Open central unrounded vowel
Tonal language
Ethnologue
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