A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
4′,5-Dihydroxy-7-methoxyisoflavone
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Systematic IUPAC name
5-Hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | |
Other names
Prunusetin
5,4'-dihydroxy-7-methoxyisoflavone | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.008.199 |
EC Number |
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KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C16H12O5 | |
Molar mass | 284.26 g/mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
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Prunetin is an O-methylated isoflavone, a type of flavonoid. It has been isolated for the first time by Finnemore in 1910 in the bark of Prunus emarginata (the Oregon cherry).[1] Prunetin isolated from pea roots can act as an attractant for Aphanomyces euteiches zoospores.[2] It is also an allosteric inhibitor of human liver aldehyde dehydrogenase.[3]
Prunetin can lower blood pressure of spontaneously hypertensive rats and relax isolated rat aortic rings through calcium channel block mechanisms in vessel smooth muscles.[4]
Glycosides
- 8-C-glucosyl prunetin, isolated from the leaves of Dalbergia hainanensis[5]
See also
References
- ^ Shriner, R. L.; Hull, Clarence J. (1945). "Isoflavones. III. The Structure of Prunetin and a New Synthesis of Genistein1". The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 10 (4): 288–291. doi:10.1021/jo01180a006.
- ^ Yokosawa, Ryozo; Kuninaga, Shiro; Sekizaki, Harua (1986). "Aphanomyces euteiches zoospore attractant isolated from pea root; prunetin". Ann. Phytopath. Soc. Japan. 52 (5): 809–816. doi:10.3186/jjphytopath.52.809.
- ^ Sheikh, S.; Weiner, H. (1997). "Allosteric inhibition of human liver aldehyde dehydrogenase by the isoflavone prunetin". Biochemical Pharmacology. 53 (4): 471–478. doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(96)00837-4. PMID 9105397.
- ^ Kim, B., Jo, C., Choi, H. Y., & Lee, K. (2018). "Prunetin relaxed isolated rat aortic rings by blocking calcium channels". Molecules, 23(9), 2372. doi:10.3390/molecules23092372 PMC 6225200 PMID 30227625
This article incorporates text from this source, which is available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
- ^ Conformational Study of 8-C-glucosyl-prunetin by Dynamic NMR Spectroscopy. Pei Cheng Zhang, Ying Hong Wang, Xin Liu, Xiang Yi, Ruo Yun Chen and De Quan Yu, Chinese Chemical Letters Vol. 13, No. 7, pp 645 – 648, 2002 Archived 2011-07-07 at the Wayback Machine
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File:Prunetin-3D-balls.png
Chemical nomenclature
Chemical nomenclature#Systematic name
CAS Registry Number
JSmol
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard
Q7253051#P2566
European Community number
IUPHAR/BPS
KEGG
PubChem
Unique Ingredient Identifier
CompTox Chemicals Dashboard
Q7253051#P3117
International Chemical Identifier
Simplified molecular-input line-entry system
Chemical formula
Molar mass
Standard state
Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals/Chembox validation
Wikipedia:Chemical infobox#References
O-methylated isoflavone
Prunus emarginata
Pisum sativum
Aphanomyces euteiches
Zoospore
Aldehyde dehydrogenase
List of phytochemicals in food
Biochanin A
Doi (identifier)
Doi (identifier)
Biochemical Pharmacology (journal)
Doi (identifier)
PMID (identifier)
Doi (identifier)
PMC (identifier)
PMID (identifier)
Wayback Machine
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Glycoside
Isoflavones
Daidzein
Genistein
Orobol
Biochanin A
Calycosin
Formononetin
Glycitein
Irigenin
5-O-Methylgenistein
Pratensein
Psi-Tectorigenin
Retusin (isoflavone)
Tectorigenin
Glycoside
Daidzin
Genistin
Iridin
Mirificin
Ononin
Puerarin
Sophoricoside
Tectoridin
Prenylation
Derrubone
Luteone (isoflavone)
7-O-Methylluteone
Wighteone
Alpinumisoflavone
Barbigerone
Irilone
Pseudobaptigenin
Rotenoid
Ipriflavone
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