Upozornenie: Prezeranie týchto stránok je určené len pre návštevníkov nad 18 rokov!
Zásady ochrany osobných údajov.
Používaním tohto webu súhlasíte s uchovávaním cookies, ktoré slúžia na poskytovanie služieb, nastavenie reklám a analýzu návštevnosti. OK, súhlasím









A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9

Tung Chung line

Tung Chung line
東涌綫
A Tung Chung line CAF–train approaching Sunny Bay station, bound for Hong Kong
Overview
StatusOperational
OwnerMTR Corporation
LocaleDistricts: Islands, Tsuen Wan, Kwai Tsing, Sham Shui Po, Yau Tsim Mong, Central & Western
Termini
Connecting lines
Former connectionsWest Rail line
Stations8
Color on map     Orange (#F7943E)
Service
TypeCommuter Rail / Rapid Transit
SystemMTR
Operator(s)MTR Corporation
Depot(s)Siu Ho Wan
Rolling stock
Ridership236,900 daily average
(weekdays, September 2014)[1]
History
Opened21 June 1998; 25 years ago (1998-06-21)
Technical
Line length31.1 km (19.3 mi)
Number of tracks
Track gauge1,432 mm (4 ft 8+38 in)
Electrification1.5 kV DC (Overhead line)
Operating speed
  • Average: 80 km/h (50 mph)
  • Maximum: 135 km/h (84 mph)[2]
SignallingAdvanced SelTrac CBTC (future)[3]
Train protection systemSACEM (to be replaced)
Route map

Tamar     
Hong Kong     
Kowloon     
Olympic
Nam Cheong     
Lai King     
Tsing Yi     
Sunny Bay     
Siu Ho Wan depot
Oyster Bay[4]
Tung Chung East
Tung Chung
Tung Chung West
Tung Chung line
Traditional Chinese東涌綫
Simplified Chinese东涌线
Literal meaningEast (of a) branch of a river line

The Tung Chung line (Chinese: 東涌綫) is one of the ten lines of the MTR system in Hong Kong, linking the town of Tung Chung with central Hong Kong. A part of the Tung Chung line was built along with the Kap Shui Mun Bridge and the Tsing Ma Bridge. The line currently travels through eight stations in 31 minutes along its route. The line is coloured orange on the map.

History

In October 1989, the Hong Kong government announced plans to build a new airport on the remote island of Chek Lap Kok to replace the overcrowded Kai Tak International Airport at the heart of Kowloon.

As part of the initiative, the government invited the MTR Corporation to build a rail link to the new airport dubbed the Lantau Airport Railway. The project initially saw opposition from the Chinese government as it feared the construction would drain the monetary reserve of the Hong Kong government and leave the Chinese with nothing after the British handed the territory over in 1997.

Both the Chinese and British governments reached an agreement and construction commenced in November 1994.

The Lantau Airport rail link consists of two train lines, the Tung Chung line and the Airport Express. Both lines deploy the same rolling stock with minor differences in interior fittings and liveries.

On 21 June 1998, the Tung Chung line was officially opened by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa, and service commenced the next day.

On 16 December 2003, an open house for charity took place at the recently completed Nam Cheong station, an interchange between the Tung Chung line and soon to be opened West Rail line. The station then closed on 19 December 2003 in preparation for the opening of the new KCR West Rail, and it was officially opened to public on 20 December 2003. Since then, the number of cars per train has increased from seven to eight to accommodate the additional patronage.

Sunny Bay station opened on 1 June 2005 as an interchange for the Disneyland Resort line. The resort opened its door two months after the station became operational.

Between 2006 and 2007, four new trains entered service to improve service frequency. The first train was delivered on 9 February 2006 and entered service on 12 June 2006. Modifications were added to the platforms to accommodate the new trains, which are a few millimetres wider than the original rolling stock.

Route map

MTR Tung Chung line and Airport Express route map

Route description

Unlike most other railway lines in the system, the Tung Chung line travels mostly above ground and spans a greater distance. The line shares its trackage with the Airport Express before diverging in Tung Chung.

The line travels underground from Hong Kong station to Kowloon station across the harbour, then surfaces to the ground to reach Olympic station. Trains continue to travel above ground along the West Kowloon Expressway and stops at Nam Cheong station, followed by Lai King station on a viaduct. Thereafter the line crosses the Rambler Channel and stops at Tsing Yi station on Tsing Yi Island.

Trains then enter a tunnel through the hills of the island and continues on the Tsing Ma Bridge and the Kap Shui Mun Bridge onto Lantau Island. The line continues along the North Lantau Expressway and stops at Sunny Bay before terminating at Tung Chung. The distance between the two stops is roughly 10 km (6.2 mi) and takes approximately 6 minutes to complete.

Some outbound trains do not continue to Lantau but terminate at Tsing Yi station due to the capacity constraint of the Tsing Ma Bridge which only allows a maximum of one train per track at all times.[5]

Stations

This is a list of the stations on the Tung Chung line.

List

Livery Station Name Images Interchange;
Adjacent transportation
Opening District
English Chinese
Tung Chung Line (TCL)
Tamar 添馬 Tseung Kwan O line TBA Central and Western
Hong Kong 香港 Airport Express

MTR Central:
Tsuen Wan line
Island line
22 June 1998;
25 years ago
Kowloon 九龍 Airport Express

MTR Austin:
Tuen Ma line

MTR West Kowloon:
MTR China Railway High-speed High-speed rail services to Mainland China
Yau Tsim Mong
Olympic 奧運
Nam Cheong 南昌 Tuen Ma line 20 December 2003;
20 years ago
Sham Shui Po
Lai King 茘景 Tsuen Wan line 22 June 1998;
25 years ago
Kwai Tsing
Tsing Yi 青衣 Airport Express
Sunny Bay 欣澳 Disneyland Resort line 1 June 2005;
18 years ago
Tsuen Wan
Oyster Bay 小蠔灣 2030;
6 years' time
Islands
Tung Chung East 東涌東 2029;
5 years' time
Tung Chung 東涌 Cable car Ngong Ping Cable Car 22 June 1998;
25 years ago
Tung Chung West Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Tung_Chung_line
>Text je dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Uveďte autora – Zachovejte licenci, případně za dalších podmínek. Podrobnosti naleznete na stránce Podmínky užití.
Zdroj: Wikipedia.org - čítajte viac o Tung Chung line





Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok.
Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.