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Fencing at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Men's sabre
 

Men's sabre
at the Games of the XXV Olympiad
VenuePalau de la Metal·lúrgia
Dates2 August 1992
Competitors44 from 19 nations
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) Bence Szabó  Hungary
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Marco Marin  Italy
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Jean-François Lamour  France
← 1988
1996 →

The men's sabre was one of eight fencing events on the fencing at the 1992 Summer Olympics programme. It was the twenty-second appearance of the event. The competition was held on 2 August 1992. 44 fencers from 19 nations competed.[1] Nations had been limited to three fencers each since 1928. The event was won by Bence Szabó of Hungary, the nation's first victory in the men's sabre since 1964 (the last of its nine-Games winning streak) and 12th overall. Marco Marin took silver while Jean-François Lamour finished with the bronze. Lamour, who had won gold in 1984 and 1988, was unable to win a third title but still became only the second man with three medals in the event (after Aladár Gerevich earned one of each color in 1936, 1948, and 1952). Marin had also finished second in 1984; he was the 12th man with multiple medals in the sabre.

Background

This was the 22nd appearance of the event, which is the only fencing event to have been held at every Summer Olympics. Six of the quarterfinalists from 1988 returned: two-time gold medalist Jean-François Lamour of France, silver medalist Janusz Olech of Poland, bronze medalist Giovanni Scalzo of Italy, and fifth-place finishers György Nébald of Hungary and Felix Becker and Jürgen Nolte of West Germany. Marco Marin, 1984 silver medalist who had not advanced through the knockout rounds in 1988, also returned. The three world championships since the previous Games had been won by Grigory Kiriyenko of the Soviet Union (1989 and 1991) and Nébald (1990).[2]

Saudi Arabia made its debut in the men's sabre; some former Soviet republics competed as the Unified Team. Italy made its 20th appearance in the event, most of any nation, having missed the inaugural 1896 event and the 1904 Olympics.

Competition format

The 1992 tournament used a three-phase format roughly similar to prior years in consisting of a group phase, a double-elimination phase, and a single-elimination phase, but each phase was very different from previous formats.

The first phase was a single round (vs. 3 rounds in 1988) round-robin pool play format; each fencer in a pool faced each other fencer in that pool once. There were 7 pools with 6 or 7 fencers each. The fencers' ranks within the pool were ignored; the overall winning percentage (with touch differential and then touches against used as tie-breakers) were used to rank the fencers. The top 34 advanced to the second phase, while the other fencers were eliminated.

The second phase was a modified, truncated double-elimination tournament. 30 fencers received a bye to the second round (round of 32), while the 4 fencers ranked 31–34 played in the round of 64. Fencers losing in the round of 64 were eliminated, while the remaining rounds were double elimination via repechages. The repechages (but not the main brackets) used a complicated reseeding mechanism. Ultimately, the 4 fencers remaining undefeated after the round of 8 advanced to the quarterfinals along with 4 fencers who advanced through the repechages after one loss.

The final phase was a single elimination tournament with quarterfinals, semifinals, and a final and bronze medal match.

All bouts were to 5 touches. In the second and third phases, matches were best-of-three bouts.

Schedule

All times are Central European Summer Time (UTC+2)

Date Time Round
Sunday, 2 August 1992 Group round
Elimination round
Final round

Results

Group round

Fencers were ranked by win percent, then touch differential, then touches against. This ranking, with adjustments to ensure that no two fencers of the same nation were in the same bracket (noted in parentheses), was used to seed the elimination round brackets.

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Fencing_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics_–_Men's_sabre
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Rank Fencer Nation Pool Rank Wins Losses Win % TF TA TF - TA Notes
1 György Nébald  Hungary 6 1 6 0 1.000 30 11 19 Q
2 Giovanni Scalzo  Italy 7 1 5 1 .833 29 17 12 Q
3 Aleksandr Shirshov  Unified Team 4 1 4 1 .800 24 10 14 Q
4 Jörg Kempenich  Germany 1 1 4 1 .800 23 14 9 Q
5 Jean-François Lamour  France 1 2 4 1 .800 24 16 8 Q
6 Antonio García  Spain 4 2 4 1 .800 22 15 7 Q
7 Felix Becker  Germany 3 1 4 1 .800 24 17 7 Q
8 Vilmoș Szabo  Romania 2 1 4 1 .800 24 18 6 Q
9 Ferdinando Meglio  Italy 3 2 4 1 .800 22 18 4 Q
10 Bence Szabó  Hungary 5 1 3 1 .750 19 12 7 Q
11 Jean-Philippe Daurelle  France 5 2 3 1 .750 17 12 5 Q
12 Marco Marin  Italy 6 2 4 2 .667 26 15 11 Q
13 (15) Franck Ducheix  France 7 2 4 2 .667 27 20 7 Q
14 (13) Grigory Kiriyenko  Unified Team 6 3 4 2 .667 24 21 3 Q
15 (14) Zisis Babanasis  Greece 7 3 4 2 .667 23 21 2 Q
16 Robert Kościelniakowski  Poland 1 3 3 2 .600 20 14 6 Q
17 (19) Csaba Köves  Hungary 4 3 3 2 .600 21 16 5 Q
18 (17) Jürgen Nolte  Germany 2 2 3 2 .600 23 18 5 Q
19 (18) Jean-Marie Banos  Canada 2 3 3 2 .600 22 20 2 Q
20 Janusz Olech  Poland 3 3 3 2 .600 20 19 1 Q
21 (22) Marek Gniewkowski  Poland 2 4 3 2 .600 19 22 -3 Q
22 (21) Raúl Peinador  Spain 6 4 3 3 .500 24 22 2 Q
23 Zheng Zhaokang  China 6 5 3 3 .500 23 22 1 Q
24 Heorhiy Pohosov  Unified Team 7 4 3 3 .500 24 23 1 Q
25 (26) Alexandru Chiculiţă  Romania 5 3 2 2 .500 18 18 0 Q
26 (25) Mike Lofton  United States 7 5 3 3 .500 21 23 -2 Q
27 Kirk Zavieh  Great Britain 5 4 2 2 .500 14 17 -3 Q
28 Yang Zhen  China 3 4 2 3 .400 19 19 0 Q
29 Ian Williams  Great Britain 1 4 2 3 .400 20 20 0 Q
30 (31) Gary Fletcher  Great Britain 4 4 2 3 .400 15 16 -1 Q
31 (30) Daniel Grigore  Romania 1 5 2 3 .400 18 19 -1 Q
32 Jean-Paul Banos  Canada 3 5 2 3 .400 18 20 -2 Q
33 Steve Mormando  United States 2 5 2 3 .400 19 21 -2 Q
34 Bob Cottingham  United States 4 5 2 3 .400