LNB Pro A - Wiki slovník

LNB Pro A
Current season, competition or edition:; 2022–23 Pro A season
Sport	Basketball
Founded	1921; 102 years ago
No. of teams	18
Countries	France (17 teams); Monaco (1 team)
Confederation	FIBA Europe
Most recent; champion(s)	LDLC ASVEL (21st title) ; (2021–22)
Most titles	ASVEL (21 titles)
TV partner(s)	La Chaîne L'Equipe; Sport en France; Fanseat (select foreign markets); NBA App
Relegation to	Pro B
International cup(s)	EuroLeague; EuroCup; Champions League; FIBA Europe Cup
Official website	LNB Pro A

The LNB Pro A, currently known for sponsorship reasons as Betclic Élite,^[3] is the top-tier men's professional basketball league in France. The competition has existed since 1921. Since 1987, the Ligue Nationale de Basket has governed the league. The bottom two placed teams from each season are relegated to the second tier level Pro B. The winner of the play-offs of the Pro A is crowned the French national champion.

Competition format

All 16 Pro A League teams play each other twice during the regular season. At the end of the regular season, the top eight teams qualify for the playoffs. The two teams with the worst regular season records are relegated to the 2nd-tier Pro B.

Through the 1985–86 season, the league championship was determined by a one-off final, or solely by league play. Since then, the format for the league finals has changed many times:^[4]

1987–1992: Best-of-3 series
1993: Best-of-5
1994: Best-of-3
1995–1996: Best-of-5
1997–2004: Best-of-3
2005–2012: Single match (at Palais Omnisports de Paris-Bercy in Paris)
2013–present: Best-of-5
2021 only: Single match due to COVID-19 issues^[5]

From the 2003–04 season, through the 2006–07 season, the Pro A League had 18 teams. Through the wild-card system, it will have 18 teams again from 2014–15 season. From the 2023–24 season, the league will be reduced to 16 teams.^[6]

Current teams

Team	City	Arena	Capacity
ADA Blois Basket 41	Blois	Jeu de Paume	2,525
AS Monaco Basket	Fontvieille, Monaco	Salle Gaston Médecin	3,700
ASVEL Basket	Lyon - Villeurbanne	Astroballe	5,556
BCM Gravelines-Dunkerque	Gravelines	Sportica	3,043
Cholet Basket	Cholet	La Meilleraie	5,191
Élan Béarnais Pau-Lacq-Orthez	Pau	Palais des Sports de Pau	7,707
ESSM Le Portel	Le Portel	Chaudron	3,500
Fos Provence Basket	Fos-sur-Mer	Complexe sportif Parsemain	2,000
JDA Dijon Basket	Dijon	Palais des Sports Jean-Michel Geoffroy	4,628
JL Bourg Basket	Bourg-en-Bresse	Ekinox	3,548
Le Mans Sarthe Basket	Le Mans	Antarès	6,023
Limoges CSP	Limoges	Beaublanc	5,516
Metropolitans 92	Levallois-Perret	Palais des Sports Marcel Cerdan	3,051
Nanterre 92	Nanterre	Palais des Sports	3,000
Paris Basketball	Paris	Halle Georges Carpentier	5,009
Roanne	Roanne	Halle André Vacheresse	5,020
SIG Strasbourg	Strasbourg	Rhénus Sport	6,200
SLUC Nancy Basket	Nancy	Jean Weille	6,027

Arena rules

Currently, LNB Pro A clubs must play in arenas that seat at least 3,000 people.

French League history

1920–21 to 1948–49 Excellence
1949–50 to 1962–63 Nationale
1963–64 to 1964–65 Première Division
1965–66 to 1986–87 Nationale 1
1987–88 to 1991–92 Nationale 1A
1992–93 Nationale A1
1993–94 to 2017–18 Pro A
2017–18 to 2020–21 Jeep Élite (title sponsorship took effect in the later stages of the 2017–18 season)^[7]
2021–22 to present: Betclic Elite^[3]

Title holders

1920–21: Stade Français
1921–22: Lille
1922–23: École Normale Arras
1923–24: FAM
1924–25: FAM
1925–26: FAM
1926–27: Stade Français
1927–28: FAM
1928–29: FAM
1929–30: FAM
1930–31: FAM
1931–32: CAUFA Reims
1932–33: CAUFA Reims
1933–34: Olympique Lillois
1934–35: CAM
1935–36: SCPO
1936–37: CAM
1937–38: SCPO
1938–39: Métro
1939–41: Not held due to WWII
1941–42: Métro
1942–43: Grenoble
1943–44: Grenoble
1944–45: Championnet Sports
1945–46: ESSMG Lyon
1946–47: PUC
1947–48: Union athlétique de Marseille
1948–49: ASVEL
1949–50: ASVEL
1950–51: Racing Club de France
1951–52: ASVEL
1952–53: Racing Club de France
1953–54: Racing Club de France
1954–55: ASVEL
1955–56: ASVEL
1956–57: ASVEL
1957–58: Étoile Charleville-Mézières
1958–59: Chorale Mulsant
1959–60: Étoile Charleville-Mézières
1960–61: Alsace de Bagnolet
1961–62: Alsace de Bagnolet
1962–63: PUC
1963–64: ASVEL
1964–65: Denain Voltaire
1965–66: ASVEL
1966–67: Alsace de Bagnolet
1967–68: ASVEL
1968–69: ASVEL
1969–70: Olympique Antibes
1970–71: ASVEL
1971–72: ASVEL
1972–73: Berck
1973–74: Berck
1974–75: ASVEL
1975–76: ASPO Tours
1976–77: ASVEL
1977–78: Moderne
1978–79: Moderne
1979–80: ASPO Tours
1980–81: ASVEL
1981–82: Moderne
1982–83: Limoges CSP
1983–84: Limoges CSP
1984–85: Limoges CSP
1985–86: Orthez
1986–87: Orthez
1987–88: Limoges CSP
1988–89: Limoges CSP
1989–90: Limoges CSP
1990–91: Olympique Antibes
1991–92: Pau-Orthez
1992–93: Limoges CSP
1993–94: Limoges CSP
1994–95: Olympique Antibes
1995–96: Pau-Orthez
1996–97: PSG Racing
1997–98: Pau-Orthez
1998–99: Pau-Orthez
1999–00: Limoges CSP
2000–01: Pau-Orthez
2001–02: ASVEL
2002–03: Pau-Orthez
2003–04: Pau-Orthez
2004–05: SIG Strasbourg
2005–06: Le Mans Sarthe
2006–07: Chorale Roanne
2007–08: SLUC Nancy
2008–09: ASVEL
2009–10: Cholet
2010–11: SLUC Nancy
2011–12: Élan Chalon
2012–13: JSF Nanterre
2013–14: Limoges CSP
2014–15: Limoges CSP
2015–16: ASVEL
2016–17: Élan Chalon
2017–18: Le Mans Sarthe
2018–19: LDLC ASVEL
2019–20: No championship awarded (COVID-19)
2020–21: LDLC ASVEL
2021–22: LDLC ASVEL

Performance by club

Club	Champions	Winning years
ASVEL	21	1949–50, 1950–51, 1951–52, 1954–55, 1955–56, 1956–57, 1963–64, 1965–66, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1970–71, 1971–72, 1974–75, 1976–77, 1980–81, 2001–02, 2008–09, 2015–16, 2018–19, 2020–21, 2021–22
Limoges CSP	11	1982–83, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1987–88, 1988–89, 1989–90, 1992–93, 1993–94, 1999–00, 2013–14, 2014–15
Pau-Lacq-Orthez	9	1985–86, 1986–87, 1991–92, 1995–96, 1997–98, 1998–99, 2000–01, 2002–03, 2003–04
FAM	7	1923–24, 1924–25, 1925–26, 1927–28, 1928–29, 1929–30, 1930–31
Le Mans Sarthe	5	1977–78, 1978–79, 1981–82, 2005–06, 2017–18
Racing Paris	4	1950–51, 1952–53, 1953–54, 1996–97
Alsace de Bagnolet	3	1960–61, 1961–62, 1966–67
Olympique Antibes	3	1969–70, 1990–91, 1994–95
Stade Français	2	1920–21, 1926–27
CAUFA Reims	2	1931–32, 1932–33
CAM	2	1934–35, 1936–37
SCPO	2	1935–36, 1937–38
Métro	2	1938–39, 1941–42
Grenoble	2	1942–43, 1943–44
Étoile Charleville-Mézières	2	1957–58, 1959–60
PUC	2	1946–47, 1962–63
Berck	2	1972–73, 1973–74
ASPO Tours	2	1975–76, 1979–80
Chorale Roanne	2	1958–59, 2006–07
SLUC Nancy	2	2007–08, 2010–11
Élan Chalon	2	2011–12, 2016–17
ICAM Lille	1	1921–22
École Normale Arras	1	1922–23
Olympique Lillois	1	1933–34
Championnet Sports	1	1944–45
ESSMG Lyon	1	1945–46
Marseille	1	1947–48
Denain Voltaire	1	1964–65
SIG	1	2004–05
Cholet	1	2009–10
Nanterre 92	1	2012–13

Finals

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Season	Home court advantage	Result	Home court disadvantage	1st of Regular Season	Record
1987–88	Limoges CSP	2–0	Cholet	Limoges CSP	26–4
1988–89	Limoges CSP	2–0	Orthez	Limoges CSP	28–2
1989–90	Limoges CSP	2–1	Olympique Antibes	Limoges CSP	33–1
1990–91	Olympique Antibes	2–1	Limoges CSP	Olympique Antibes	22–8
1991–92	Limoges CSP	0–2	Pau-Orthez	Limoges CSP	27–3
1992–93	Limoges CSP	3–1	Pau-Orthez	Limoges CSP	25–1
1993–94	Limoges CSP	2–0	Olympique Antibes	Limoges CSP	23–3
1994–95	Olympique Antibes	3–1	Pau-Orthez	Olympique Antibes	21–5
1995–96	Pau-Orthez	3–2	ASVEL	Pau-Orthez	27–3
1996–97	ASVEL	0–2	PSG Racing	Pau-Orthez	24–6
1997–98	Pau-Orthez	2–0	Limoges CSP	ASVEL	24–6
1998–99	Pau-Orthez	2–0	ASVEL	Pau-Orthez	27–3
1999–00	ASVEL	1–2	Limoges CSP	ASVEL	24–6
2000–01	ASVEL	0–2	Pau-Orthez	ASVEL	24–6
2001–02	Pau-Orthez	0–2	ASVEL	Pau-Orthez	24–6
2002–03	Pau-Orthez	2–1	ASVEL	Pau-Orthez	27–3

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Current season, competition or edition: 2022–23 Pro A season

Sport	Basketball
Founded	1921; 102 years ago (1921)
No. of teams	18
Countries	France (17 teams) Monaco (1 team)
Confederation	FIBA Europe
Most recent champion(s)	LDLC ASVEL (21st title) (2021–22)
Most titles	ASVEL (21 titles)
TV partner(s)	La Chaîne L'Equipe Sport en France Fanseat (select foreign markets)^[1] NBA App^[2]
Relegation to	Pro B
International cup(s)	EuroLeague EuroCup Champions League FIBA Europe Cup
Official website	LNB Pro A