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Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation | |
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Ministro degli Affari Esteri e della Cooperazione Internazionale | |
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Ministry of Foreign Affairs | |
Member of | Council of Ministers High Council of Defence |
Seat | Palazzo della Farnesina |
Appointer | The President of Italy |
Term length | No fixed term |
Formation | March 23, 1861 |
First holder | Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour |
Website | www |
The Minister of Foreign Affairs is the head of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Italy. The office was one of the positions which Italy inherited from the Kingdom of Sardinia where it was the most ancient ministry of the government: this origin gives to the office a ceremonial primacy in the Italian cabinet.[1]
The current minister is Antonio Tajani, a member of Forza Italia, who is serving in the government of Giorgia Meloni since 22 October 2022.[2]
Kingdom of Italy
- Parties
- 1861–1912:
- 1912–1922:
- 1922–1943:
- 1943–1946:
- Coalitions
- 1861–1912:
- 1912–1922:
- 1922–1943:
- 1943–1946:
Portrait | Name (Born–Died) |
Term of office | Party | Government | Ref. | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||||
Minister of Foreign Affairs | |||||||||
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Camillo Benso Count of Cavour (1810–1861) As Prime Minister |
23 March 1861 | 6 June 1861 | 75 days | Historical Right | Cavour IV | [3] | ||
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Bettino Ricasoli (1809–1880) As Prime Minister |
12 June 1861 | 3 March 1862 | 264 days | Historical Right | Ricasoli I | [4] | ||
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Urbano Rattazzi (1808–1873) As Prime Minister |
3 March 1862 | 31 March 1862 | 28 days | Historical Left | Rattazzi I | [5] | ||
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Giacomo Durando (1807–1894) |
31 March 1862 | 8 December 1862 | 252 days | Military | [6] | |||
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Giuseppe Pasolini (1815–1876) |
8 December 1862 | 24 March 1863 | 106 days | Historical Right | Farini | |||
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Emilio Visconti Venosta (1829–1914) |
24 March 1863 | 28 September 1864 | 1 year, 188 days | Historical Right | Minghetti I | |||
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Alfonso Ferrero La Marmora (1804–1878) As Prime Minister |
28 September 1864 | 20 June 1866 | 1 year, 265 days | Military | La Marmora II·III | |||
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Bettino Ricasoli (1809–1880) As Prime Minister |
20 June 1866 | 28 June 1866 | 8 days | Historical Right | Ricasoli II | |||
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Emilio Visconti Venosta (1829–1914) |
28 June 1866 | 10 April 1867 | 286 days | Historical Right | ||||
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Federico Pescetto (1817–1882) |
10 April 1867 | 12 April 1867 | 2 days | Historical Right | Rattazzi II | |||
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Pompeo Di Campello (1803–1884) |
12 April 1867 | 27 October 1867 | 198 days | Historical Left | ||||
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Luigi Federico Menabrea (1809–1896) As Prime Minister |
27 October 1867 | 14 December 1869 | 2 years, 48 days | Historical Right | Menabrea I·II·III | |||
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Emilio Visconti Venosta (1829–1914) |
14 December 1869 | 20 November 1876 | 6 years, 342 days | Historical Right | Lanza Minghetti II |
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Luigi Amedeo Melegari (1805–1881) |
20 November 1876 | 28 December 1877 | 1 year, 38 days | Historical Left | Depretis I | |||
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Agostino Depretis (1813–1887) As Prime Minister |
28 December 1877 | 24 March 1878 | 86 days | Historical Left | Depretis II | |||
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Luigi Corti (1823–1888) |
24 March 1878 | 24 October 1878 | 214 days | Historical Left | Cairoli I | |||
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Benedetto Cairoli (1825–1889) As Prime Minister |
24 October 1878 | 19 December 1878 | 56 days | Historical Left | ||||
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Agostino Depretis (1813–1887) As Prime Minister |
19 December 1878 | 14 July 1879 | 207 days | Historical Left | Depretis III | |||
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Benedetto Cairoli (1825–1889) As Prime Minister |
14 July 1879 | 29 May 1881 | 1 year, 319 days | Historical Left | Cairoli II·III | |||
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Pasquale Stanislao Mancini (1817–1888) |
29 May 1881 | 29 June 1885 | 4 years, 31 days | Historical Left | Depretis IV·V·VI | |||
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Agostino Depretis (1813–1887) As Prime Minister |
29 June 1885 | 6 October 1885 | 99 days | Historical Left | Depretis VII | |||
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Carlo Felice Nicolis, Count of Robilant (1826–1887) |
6 October 1885 | 4 April 1887 | 1 year, 180 days | Military | ||||
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Agostino Depretis (1813–1887) As Prime Minister |
4 April 1887 | 29 July 1887 | 116 days | Historical Left | Depretis VIII | |||
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Francesco Crispi (1819–1901) As Prime Minister |
29 July 1887 | 6 February 1891 | 3 years, 192 days | Historical Left | Crispi I·II | |||
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Antonio Starabba di Rudinì (1839–1908) As Prime Minister |
6 February 1891 | 15 May 1892 | 1 year, 99 days | Historical Right | Di Rudinì I | |||
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Benedetto Brin (1833–1898) |
15 May 1892 | 15 December 1893 | 1 year, 214 days | Military | Giolitti I | |||
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Alberto Blanc (1835–1904) |
15 December 1893 | 10 March 1896 | 2 years, 86 days | Historical Left | Crispi III·IV | |||
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Onorato Caetani (1842–1917) |
10 March 1896 | 11 July 1896 | 123 days | Historical Right | Di Rudinì II | |||
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Emilio Visconti Venosta (1829–1914) |
11 July 1896 | 1 June 1898 | 1 year, 325 days | Historical Right | Di Rudinì III·IV | |||
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Raffaele Cappelli (1848–1921) |
1 June 1898 | 29 June 1898 | 28 days | Historical Right | Di Rudinì V | |||
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Felice Napoleone Canevaro (1838–1926) |
29 June 1898 | 14 May 1899 | 319 days | Military | Pelloux I | |||
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Emilio Visconti Venosta (1829–1914) |
14 May 1899 | 15 February 1901 | 1 year, 277 days | Historical Right | Pelloux II Saracco |
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Giulio Prinetti (1851–1908) |
15 February 1901 | 9 February 1903 | 1 year, 359 days | Historical Right | Zanardelli | |||
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Enrico Morin (1841–1910) |
9 February 1903 | 3 September 1903 | 206 days | Military | ||||
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Tommaso Tittoni (1855–1931) |
3 September 1903 | 27 March 1905 | 1 year, 205 days | Historical Right | Giolitti II Tittoni |
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Alessandro Fortis (1842–1909) As Prime Minister |
27 March 1905 | 24 December 1905 | 272 days | Historical Left | Fortis I | |||
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Antonio Paternò Castello di San Giuliano (1852–1914) |
24 December 1905 | 8 February 1906 | 46 days | Historical Right | Fortis II | |||
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Francesco Guicciardini (1851–1915) |
8 February 1906 | 29 May 1906 | 110 days | Historical Right | Sonnino I | |||
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Tommaso Tittoni (1855–1931) |
29 May 1906 | 10 December 1909
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