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 The arms of office of the Norroy and Ulster King of Arms | |
| Heraldic tradition | British |
|---|---|
| Jurisdiction | England north of the river Trent and Northern Ireland |
| Governing body | College of Arms |
Norroy and Ulster King of Arms is the provincial King of Arms at the College of Arms with jurisdiction over England north of the Trent and Northern Ireland. The two offices of Norroy and Ulster were formerly separate. Norroy King of Arms is the older office, there being a reference as early as 1276 to a "King of Heralds beyond the Trent in the North". The name Norroy is derived from the Old French nort roy meaning 'north king'.[1][2] The office of Ulster Principal King of Arms for All-Ireland was established in 1552 by King Edward VI to replace the older post of Ireland King of Arms, which had lapsed in 1487.
Ulster King of Arms was not part of the College of Arms and did not fall under the jurisdiction of the Earl Marshal, being the heraldic authority for the Kingdom of Ireland (the jurisdiction of the College of Arms being the Kingdom of England and Lord Lyon's Office that of the Kingdom of Scotland).
Ulster was Registrar and King of Arms of the Order of St Patrick. Norroy and Ulster King of Arms now holds this position, though no new knights of that Order have been created since 1936, and the last surviving knight died in 1974. Heraldic matters in the Republic of Ireland are now handled by the office of the Chief Herald of Ireland (a part of the Genealogical Office in the National Library).
The arms of the new office of Norroy and Ulster King of Arms were devised in 1980 based on elements from the arms of the two former offices. They are blazoned: Quarterly Argent and Or a Cross Gules on a Chief per pale Azure and Gules a Lion passant guardant Or crowned with an open Crown between a Fleur-de-lis and a Harp Or.
The current Norroy and Ulster King of Arms is Robert Noel, who succeeded Timothy Duke in 2021.[3]
Norroy Kings of Arms until 1943
| Arms | Name | Dates of office | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Peter de Horbury | (1276) | ||
| Andrew | (1338) | |||
| John Othelake | 1386–1399 | |||
| Office holders referred to as Lancaster King of Arms. This title was used for the King of Arms of the northern province in the reigns of Henry IV, V and VI, instead of Norroy. | ||||
|
Richard Bruges | 1399–1426 | ||
|
John Ashwell | 1426–1436 | ||
|
William Boys | 1436–1447 | ||
|
William Tyndale | 1447–1464 | ||
| The title reverted to Norroy King of Arms. | ||||
|
Thomas Holme | 1464–1477 | ||
|
John Writhe | 1477–1478 | ||
|
John Moore | 1478–1493 | ||
|
Roger Machado | 1493-1493 | ||
|
Christopher Carlill | 1493–1510 | ||
|
Thomas Benolt | 1510-1510 | ||
|
John Yonge | 1510–1516 | ||
.svg)
|
Thomas Wall | 1516–1522 | ||
|
John Joyner | 1522-1522 | ||
|
Thomas Tonge | 1522–1534 | ||
|
Thomas Hawley | 1534–1536 | ||
|
Sir Christopher Barker | 1536 | ||
|
William Fellows | 1536–1546 | ||
|
Gilbert Dethick | 1546–1550 | ||
|
William Harvey | 1550–1557 | ||
|
Lawrence Dalton | 1557–1562 | ||
|
William Flower | 1562–1588 | ||
|
Edmund Knight | 1592–1593 | ||
|
William Segar | 1593–1603 | Morgan Coleman had also applied for the position.[4] | |
|
Sir Richard St George | 1603–1623 | ||
|
Sir John Burroughs | 1623–1634 | ||
|
Sir William le Neve | 1634–1635 | ||
|
Sir Henry St George | 1635–1644 | ||
|
Sir Edward Walker | 1644–1645 | ||
|
William Ryley | 1646–1658 | ||
|
George Owen | 1658–1660 | ||
|
Sir William Dugdale | 1660–1677 | ||
|
|
Sir Henry St George | 1677–1680 | ||
|
|
Sir Thomas St George | 1680–1686 | ||
|
|
Sir John Dugdale | 1686–1700 | ||
|
Robert Devenish | 1700–1704 | ||
|
Peter Le Neve | 1704–1729 | ||
|
Stephen Leake | 1729–1741 | ||
|
John Cheale | 1741–1751 | ||
|
Sir Charles Townley | 1751–1756 | ||
|
William Oldys | 1756–1761 | ||
|
Thomas Brown | 1761–1773 | ||
|
Ralph Bigland | 1773–1774 | ||
|
Sir Isaac Heard | 1774–1780 | ||
|
Peter Dore | 1780–1781 | ||
|
Thomas Lock | 1781–1784 | ||
.svg)
|
George Harrison | 1784–1803 | ||
|
Ralph Bigland | 1803–1822 | ||
|
Edmund Lodge | 1822–1838 | ||
|
Joseph Hawker | 1838–1839 | ||
|
Francis Martin | 1839–1846 | ||
|
James Pulman | 1846–1858 | ||
|
Edward Howard-Gibbon | 1848–1849 | ||
|
Robert Laurie | 1849–1859 | ||
|
Walter Blount | 1859–1882 | ||
|
George Cokayne | 1882–1894 | ||
|
Sir William Weldon | 1894–1911 | ||
|
Sir Henry Burke | 1911–1919 | ||
|
Charles Athill | 1919 | ||
|
William Lindsay | 1919–1922 | ||
|
Gordon Lee | 1922–1926 | ||
|
Sir Arthur Cochrane | 1926–1928 | ||
|
Sir Gerald Wollaston | 1928–1930 | ||
|
Sir Algar Howard | 1931–1943 | ||
| Title combined with Ulster King of Arms | ||||
Ulster Kings of Arms until 1943
| Arms | Name | Dates of office | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title formerly Ireland King of Arms | ||||
|
Bartholomew W. Butler | 1552–1566 | ||
|
Nicholas Narbon | 1566–1588 | ||
|
Christopher Ussher | 1566–1588 |
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Ulster_King_of_Arms >Text je dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Uveďte autora – Zachovejte licenci, případně za dalších podmínek. Podrobnosti naleznete na stránce Podmínky užití. Zdroj: Wikipedia.org - čítajte viac o Ulster King of Arms
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