List of cabinets of the Philippines - Wiki slovník

The following is a list of Cabinets of the Philippines by the President of the Philippines under which they operated.

Emilio Aguinaldo (1899–1901)

Office	Name	Term
President of the Cabinet^[1]^[2]^[3]	Apolinario Mabini	January 2 – May 7, 1899^[3]
President of the Cabinet^[1]^[2]^[3]	Pedro Paterno	May 7 – November 13, 1899^[3]^[a]
Secretary of Foreign Affairs^[1]^[2]	Apolinario Mabini	October 1, 1898 – May 7, 1899^[3]
Secretary of the Interior^[1]^[2]	Teodoro Sandico	January 2 – May 7, 1899^[3]
Secretary of Finance^[1]^[2]	Mariano Trías	January 2 – May 7, 1899^[3]
	Hugo Ilagan	May 7 – November 13, 1899^[3]^[a]
	Severino de las Alas	May 7 – November 13, 1899^[3]^[a]
Secretary of War and Marine^[1]^[2]	Baldomero Aguinaldo	July 15, 1898 – May 7, 1899^[3]
Secretary of War and Marine^[1]^[2]	Mariano Trías	May 7 – November 13, 1899^[3]^[a]
Secretary of Justice	Gregorio Araneta	September 2, 1898 – May 7, 1899^[3]
Secretary of Welfare^[1]^[2]^[b]	Gracio Gonzaga	January 2 – May 7, 1899^[3]
	Felipe Buencamino	May 7 – November 13, 1899^[3]^[a]
	Maximo Paterno	May 7 – November 13, 1899^[3]^[a]
Secretary of Agriculture, Industry and Commerce^[1]^[2]	León María Guerrero	May 7 – November 13, 1899^[3]^[a]
Notes: ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Several sources assert that shortly after installation of the Paterno cabinet, General Antonio Luna arrested Paterno and some or all of the cabinet secretaries.^[4]^[5] At least one source asserts that the Mabini cabinet was reinstalled after the arrests.^[5] Another source asserts that those arrested were released on orders of President Aguinaldo, but does not provide any indication about whether the Mabini or the Paterno cabinet was in office after the release.^[4] ^ In the Mabini cabinet, the Secretary of Welfare had responsibility for Public Instruction, Communications & Public Works, and Agriculture, Industry & Commerce.^[3]

Manuel L. Quezon (1935–1944)

Appointments (1935–1941)

Office	Name	Term
President	Manuel L. Quezon	1935–1941
Vice President	Sergio Osmeña	1935–1941
Secretary of Agriculture and Commerce	Benigno Aquino	1938–1940
Secretary of Agriculture and Commerce	Rafael Alunan, Sr.	1940–1941
Secretary of Public Instruction	Sergio Osmeña	November 15, 1935 – April 18, 1939
Secretary of Public Instruction	Jorge Bocobo	April 19, 1939 – January 22, 1941
Secretary of Finance	Elpidio Quirino	November 15, 1935 – February 18, 1936
	Antonio de las Alas	February 18, 1936 – November 15, 1938
	Manuel Roxas	November 26, 1938 – August 28, 1941
	Serafin Marabut	August 28, 1941 – December 29, 1941
Secretary of the Interior	Elpidio Quirino	1935–1938
Secretary of the Interior	Rafael Alunan	1938–1940
Secretary of Justice	José Yulo	November 15, 1935 – November 1938
Secretary of Justice	José Abad Santos	December 5, 1938 – July 16, 1941
Commissioner of Justice	Teofilo Sison	July 18, 1941 – November 1941
Secretary of Public Works and Communications	Mariano Jesús Cuenco	1935–1941
Secretary of National Defense	Teofilo Sison	1939–1941
	Serafin Marabut	1941
	Basilio Valdes	December 23, 1941
Secretary of Labor	José Avelino	1935–1938
	Hermenegildo Villanueva	1938–1939
	Sotero Baluyut	1939–1941
Secretary to the President	Jorge B. Vargas	1935–1941
Auditor-General	Jaime Hernández	1935–1941
Solicitor General	Pedro T. Tuazon	1936–1938
	Roman Ozaeta	1938–1940
	Lorenzo M. Tañada	1940–1941
Commissioner of the Budget	Serafin Marabut	1935–1941
Commissioner of Civil Service	José Gil	1935–1941
Resident Commissioner of the Philippines to the United States Congress	Quintín Paredes	1935–1938
	Joaquín Miguel Elizalde	1938–1941

War Cabinet (1941–1944)

The outbreak of World War II and the Japanese invasion resulted in periodic and drastic changes to the government structure. Executive Order 390, December 22, 1941, abolished the Department of the Interior and established a new line of succession. Executive Order 396, December 24, 1941, further reorganized and grouped the cabinet, with the functions of Secretary of Justice assigned to the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines.

Office	Name	Term
President	Manuel L. Quezon	1941–1944 (extended, 1943)
Vice President	Sergio Osmeña	1941–1944 (extended, 1943)
Secretary of Finance	José Abad Santos	December 30, 1941 – March 26, 1942
Secretary of Justice	José Abad Santos	March 26, 1942 – May 2, 1942
Secretary of Finance, Agriculture, and Commerce	Andrés Soriano	March 26, 1942 – July 31, 1944
Secretary of National Defense, Public Works, Communications and Labor	Basilio Valdes	December 23, 1941 – August 1, 1944
Secretary of Public Instruction, Health, and Public Welfare	Sergio Osmeña	December 24, 1941 – August 1, 1944
Secretary to the President	Manuel Roxas	December 24, 1941 – March 26, 1942
	Arturo Rotor	June 13, 1942 – August 1, 1944
Secretary to the Cabinet	Manuel Nieto	May 19, 1944 – August 1, 1944
Secretary without Portfolio	Andrés Soriano	March 2–26, 1942
Treasurer of the Philippines	Andrés Soriano	February 19, 1942 – March 26, 1942
Treasurer of the Philippines	Manuel Roxas	March 26, 1942 – May 8, 1942
Auditor-General	Jaime Hernández	December 30, 1941 – August 1, 1944
Resident Commissioner of the Philippines to the United States Congress	Joaquín Miguel Elizalde	December 30, 1941 – August 1, 1944 (given cabinet rank, May 1942)
Secretary of Information and Public Relations	Carlos P. Rómulo	1943–1944
Sources The Sixth Annual Report of the United States High Commission to the Philippine Island to the President and Congress of the United States, Covering the Fiscal Year July 1, 1941, to June 30, 1942, Washington D.C. October 20, 1942 Executive Orders of the Commonwealth of the Philippines, Manila, Bureau of Printing 1945

Jose P. Laurel (1943–1945)

Office	Name	Term
President	José P. Laurel	1943–1945
Minister of Agriculture and Commerce	Rafael Alunan	1943–1945
Minister of Health, Labor and Public Instructions	Emiliano Tria Tirona	1943–1945
Minister of Finance	Antonio de las Alas	1943–1945
Minister of Foreign Affairs	Claro M. Recto	1943–1945
Minister of Justice	Quintín Paredes	1943–1945
Minister of Education	Camilo Osías	1943–1945

Sergio Osmeña (1944–1946)

War Cabinet (1944–1945)

On August 8, 1944, President Osmeña issued Executive Order 15-W reorganizing and consolidating the executive departments of the Commonwealth government. The reorganization of the government after it was reestablished on Philippine soil was undertaken with Executive Order No. 27; February 27, 1945.^{[citation needed]}

Office	Name	Term
President	Sergio Osmeña	1944–1946
Secretary of Finance	Jaime Hernández	August 24, 1944 – February 27, 1945
Secretary of National Defense and Communications	Basilio Valdes	August 1, 1944 – February 6, 1945
Secretary of Public Relations	Carlos P. Romulo (concurrent capacity)	1944–1945
Secretary of Justice, Labor and Welfare	Mariano A. Eraña (acting capacity)	1944–1945
Secretary of Agriculture and Commerce	Manuel Nieto	1944–1945
Secretary to the President	Arturo Rotor	1944–1945
Resident Commissioner of the Philippines to the United States Congress	Carlos P. Romulo	1944–1945
Budget and Finance Commissioner	Ismael Mathay	1944–1945
Judge Advocate General of the Army	Mariano Eraña	1944–1945
Economic Adviser	Urbano Zafra	1944–1945
Military Adviser	Alejandro Melchor	1944–1945

Cabinet and judicial appointments (1945–1946)

Executive Order No. 27; February 27, 1945, was issued upon the restoration of civilian authority to the government of the Commonwealth, and members of the new cabinet appointed on March 8, 1945. Subsequent renaming and mergers of departments have separate listings.

Office	Name	Term
President	Sergio Osmeña	1944–1946
Secretary of the Interior	Tomás Confesor	1945
Secretary of Finance and Reconstruction	Jaime Hernández	February 27, 1945 – May 27, 1946
Secretary of Justice, Agriculture and Commerce	Delfin Jaranilla	February 1945 – December 1945
Secretary of Justice	Ramon Quisumbing	December 28, 1945 – May 28, 1946
Secretary of Agriculture and Commerce	Vicente Singson Encarnacion	February 27, 1945 – May 28, 1946
Secretary of National Defense	Tomás Cabili	February 27, 1945 – July 11, 1945
Secretary of National Defense	Alfredo Montelibano Sr.	July 12, 1945 – May 27, 1946
Secretary of Health and Public Welfare	Basilio Valdes	1945
Secretary of Health and Public Welfare	José Locsin	1945–1946
Secretary of Public Instruction	Maximo Kalaw	February 27, 1945 – May 4, 1945
	Jose Reyes	May 5, 1945 – January 7, 1946
	Francisco Benitez	January 7, 1946 – May 27, 1946
Secretary of Public Works and Communications	Sotero Cabahug	1945–1946
Secretary of the Budget	Ismael Mathay	1944–1945
Secretary to the President	José S. Reyes	1945–1946
Secretary of Labor	Marcelo Aduru	1946
Resident Commissioner of the Philippines to the United States Congress	Carlos P. Romulo	1945–1946
Commissioner of the Office of Foreign Relations	Vicente G. Sinco	1945–1946^[6]
Solicitor General	Lorenzo M. Tañada	1945–1947

Manuel Roxas (1946–1948)

Office	Name	Term
President	Manuel Roxas	May 28, 1946 – April 15, 1948
Vice-President	Elpidio Quirino	May 28, 1946 – April 17, 1948
Secretary of Foreign Affairs	Elpidio Quirino	July 5, 1946 – April 17, 1948
Secretary of the Interior	Jose Zulueta	May 28, 1946 – April 17, 1948
Secretary of Finance	Elpidio Quirino	May 28, 1946 – November 23, 1946
Secretary of Finance	Miguel Cuaderno	November 24, 1946 – April 17, 1948
Secretary of Justice	Ramón Ozaeta	May 28, 1946 – April 17, 1948
Secretary of Agriculture and Commerce	Mariano Garchitorena	May 28, 1946 – April 17, 1948
Secretary of Public Works and Communications	Ricardo Nepumoceno	May 28, 1946 – April 17, 1948
Secretary of Public Instruction	Manuel Gallego	May 28, 1946 – April 17, 1948
Secretary of Labor and Employment	Pedro Magsalin	May 28, 1946 – April 17, 1948
Secretary of National Defense	Ruperto Kangleon	May 28, 1946 – April 17, 1948
Secretary of Health and Public Welfare	Antonio Villarama	May 28, 1946 – April 17, 1948
Commissioner of Social Welfare	Asuncion A. Perez	1946
Commissioner of Social Welfare	Antonio Villarama	1946–1948
General Auditing Office	Sotero Cabahug	1945–1946
Secretary to the President	Emilio M. Abello	May 30, 1946 – July 4, 1946
Chief of the Executive Office	Emilio Abello	July 4, 1946 – September 3, 1947
Chief of the Executive Office	Nicanor Roxas	September 10, 1947 – October 3, 1947
Executive Secretary	Nicanor Roxas	October 4, 1947 – February 6, 1948
Executive Secretary	Emilio Abello	February 26, 1948 – April 17, 1948
Solicitor General	Manuel Lim	1947–1948
Resident Commissioner of the Philippines to the United States Congress	Carlos P. Romulo	1946–1947

Elpidio Quirino (1948–1953)

Office	Name	Term
President	Elpidio Quirino	1948–1953
Vice-President	Fernando Lopez	1949–1953
Secretary of Foreign Affairs	Joaquín Miguel Elizalde	1948–1950
	Carlos P. Romulo	1950–1952
	Joaquín Miguel Elizalde	1952–1953
Secretary of the Interior	Sotero Baluyut	1948–1953
Secretary of Finance	Miguel Cuaderno, Sr.	1948–1949
	Jaime Hernandez	1949–1952
	Aurelio Montelino, Sr.	1952–1953
Secretary of Justice	Ramon Ozaeta	1948
	Sabino Padilla	1948–1949
	Ricardo Nepomuceno	1949–1950
	Cesar Bengzon	1950–1951
	Oscar Castelo	1951–1953
	Roberto Gianzon	1953
Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources	Placido Mapa	1948–1949
Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources	Fernando Lopez	1949–1953
Secretary of Public Works and Communications	Ricardo Nepumoceno	1948–1949
	Prospero Sanidad	1949–1951
	Sotero Baluyut	1951–1952
	Pablo Lorenzo	1952–1953
Secretary of Education	Manuel Gallego	1948
	Prudencio Langcauon	1948–1950
	Pablo Lorenzo	1950–1951
	Teodoro Evangelista	1951
	Cecilio Putong	1952–1953
Secretary of Labor	Primitivo Lovina	1948–1953
Secretary of National Defense	Teodosio R. Diño	1948–1950
	Ruperto Kangleon	1948–1950
	Ramon Magsaysay	1950–1953
	Oscar Castelo	1953
Secretary of Health and Public Welfare	Antonio Villarama	1949–1953
Secretary of Commerce and Industry	Cornelio Balmaceda	1949–1953
Executive Secretary	Teodoro Evangelista	1948–1953
Commissioner of Budget	Pio Joven	1948–1953
Secretary of Social Welfare	Asuncion A. Perez	1948–1953
Solicitor General	Felix Angelo Bautista	1948–1950
	Pompeyo Diaz	1950–1952
	Juan R. Liwag	1952–1954
Governor of the Central Bank of the Philippines	Miguel Cuaderno Sr.	1949–1960^[7]

Ramon Magsaysay (1953–1957)

Office	Name	Term
President	Ramon Magsaysay	December 30, 1953 – March 17, 1957
Vice-President	Carlos P. Garcia	December 30, 1953 – March 18, 1957
Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources	Salvador Araneta	March 10, 1954 – 1955
Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources	Juan Rodriguez	April 12, 1956 – March 18, 1957
Secretary of Education, Culture and Sports	Cecilo Putong	December 30, 1953 – January 13, 1954
	Justice Pastor Endencia	January 13, 1954 – June 30, 1954
	Gregorio Hernández, Jr.	July 1, 1954 – March 18, 1957
Secretary of Foreign Affairs	Carlos P. Garcia	March 10, 1954 – March 18, 1957
Secretary of Finance	Jaime Hernández	March 10, 1954 – May 27, 1956
Secretary of Justice	Pedro Tuazon	March 10, 1954 – March 18, 1957
Secretary of Labor	Eleuterio Adevoso	March 10, 1954 – April 21, 1954
Secretary of Labor	Ángel Castano	August 22, 1954 – March 18, 1957
Secretary of National Defense	Ramon Magsaysay (in concurrent capacity as President)	January 1, 1954 – May 14, 1954
	Sotero Cabahug	April 4, 1954 – January 2, 1956
	Eulogio Balao	January 3, 1956 – March 18, 1957
Secretary of Commerce and Industry	Óscar Ledesma	March 10, 1954 – March 18, 1957
Secretary of Public Works, Transportation and Communications	Vicente Ylagan Orosa Sr.	March 10, 1954 – 1955
	Florencio Moreno	April 30, 1955 – March 18, 1957
Administrator of Social Services and Development	Pacita Madrigal-Warns	1954–1955
Executive Secretary	Fred Ruiz Castro	December 30, 1953 – October 26, 1955
Executive Secretary	Fortunato de León	April 12, 1956 – March 7, 1957
Press Secretary	J.V. Cruz	January 6, 1956 – March 18, 1957
Solicitor General	Juan R. Liwag	November 10, 1952 – February 9, 1954
	Querube C. Makalintal	February 9, 1954 – August 31, 1954
	Ambrosio B. Padilla	September 1, 1954 – December 30, 1957
Governor of the Central Bank of the Philippines	Miguel Cuaderno Sr.	1949–1960^[7]

Carlos P. Garcia (1957–1961)

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Office	Name	Term
President	Carlos P. Garcia	March 17, 1957 – December 30, 1961
Vice-President	Diosdado Macapagal	December 30, 1957 – December 30, 1961
Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources	Juan Rodríguez	March 18, 1957 – March 3, 1960
Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources	César Fortich	March 3, 1960 – December 30, 1961
Secretary of Education, Culture and Sports	Martín Aguilar, Jr.	March 29, 1957 – September 2, 1957
	Manuel Lim

[lunapaterno-6] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Several sources assert that shortly after installation of the Paterno cabinet, General Antonio Luna arrested Paterno and some or all of the cabinet secretaries.^[4]^[5] At least one source asserts that the Mabini cabinet was reinstalled after the arrests.^[5] Another source asserts that those arrested were released on orders of President Aguinaldo, but does not provide any indication about whether the Mabini or the Paterno cabinet was in office after the release.^[4]

[7] In the Mabini cabinet, the Secretary of Welfare had responsibility for Public Instruction, Communications & Public Works, and Agriculture, Industry & Commerce.^[3]

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