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There are many and diverse political parties in the Philippines. Most party membership consists primarily of political figures and leaders, with little or no grassroots membership.^{[citation needed]}

The Philippines operates under a multi-party system, characterized by numerous political parties. Due to the absence of sustaining memberships and the necessity for coalition governments , parties often experience a rise-and-fall-and-rise dynamic

There are three types of parties in the Philippines. These are: (a) major parties,^[1][2] which typically correspond to traditional political parties; (b) minor parties or party-list organizations, which rely on the party-list system to win Congressional seats; and (c) regional or provincial parties, which correspond to region-wide or province-wide organizations, respectively.

National parties in office

The following parties have been designated by the COMELEC as major political parties^[3]

Main major parties

Other major parties

Other parties represented in Congress

Party-lists represented in Congress

These parties won more than 2% of the vote. For the complete list, see 2022 Philippine House of Representatives election (party-list).

Minor parties

Parties that used to have members in Congress or parties with few or no seats in government

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